Direct evidence for degradation of polaron excited states in organic light emitting diodes
作者： N. C. Giebink , B. W. D’Andrade , M. S. Weaver , J. J. Brown , S. R. Forrest
DOI: 10.1063/1.3151689
关键词:
摘要: … Here, F is the electric field and n is the free electron density corresponding to an electron quasi-Fermi-energy E f n . The trapped electron density is n t ( x ) , and D ( x ) is the density of …
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