Experimental Methods for Determining Residual Stresses and Strains in Various Biological Structures
作者： D. Nelson
DOI: 10.1007/S11340-013-9806-6
关键词:
摘要: Over the years, an assortment of methods for determining residual stresses has been developed in field experimental mechanics. Adaptations those to study strains and various biological structures found humans, other mammals, viruses insect are reviewed. Methods considered include deflections from release stresses, hole drilling ring coring, upon dissection, contour method, slitting (crack compliance), X-ray diffraction, photoelasticity, membrane shell displacements. Sources summarized examples their physiological role noted.
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