R&D EXPENDITURES AND THE ROLE OF GOVERNMENT AROUND THE WORLD*

作者: Ricardo N. Bebczuk

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摘要: espanolEl objetivo de este articulo es conducir una investigacion empirica acerca los determinantes macroeconomicos del gasto en inversion y desarrollo, evaluar el papel gobierno a la luz ultimos desarrollos que ha aportado teoria crecimiento endogena. La muestra comprende 88 paises entre anos 80`s 90`s. Nuestros resultados son altamente consistentes con las predicciones teoricas, aunque se han descubierto llamativos, i) apertura comercio tiene un efecto negativo pero mitigado incremento PIB per capita OECD, ii) desarrollo esta asociada negativamente capital fisico, iii) gobiernos financian mayor proporcion sufren mas severas fallas mercado, no compensan variaciones privadas. EnglishThe goal of this paper is to conduct an empirical investigation on the macroeconomic determinants research and development (RD (ii) investment in RD (iii) governments fund higher share R&D countries suffering more severe market failures, but they do not compensate for variations private R&D.

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