Inhabitants Tracking System in a Cluttered Home Environment Via Floor Load Sensors

作者: Wen-Hau Liau , Chao-Lin Wu , Li-Chen Fu

DOI: 10.1109/TASE.2007.911671

关键词:

摘要: Home automation systems should evolve to the next phase in which they are aware of contexts, because providing services based on contexts will upgrade service quality, thus making people more comfortable and home living convenient. In particular, location is a piece important useful context information for seeking appropriate services, as well them home. So far, there have been several studies focused tracking inhabitants smart environments. However, these approaches often intrusive or require wear some sort devices, may make uncomfortable even inconvenient. This problem could devastate ultimate goal, provide convenient hence cause such somewhat controversial. this study, we utilize number load sensors together construct sensory floor exerted pressure can be detected cover its surface with wooden flooring normal environment. Although provides flat walk on, it also causes clutter sensor readings, lead difficulty clearly identifying location(s) source(s). Thus, apply probabilistic data association technique LeZi-Update approach analyze cluttered readings collected by so determine positions inhabitants, track their movements. With our nonintrusive approach, no need any solves cross-walking Note Practitioners-This system aims detecting multiple We adopt sensor, consists many blocks, each cell collect human body weight. These blocks covered conventional freely. After collecting data, mathematical techniques them, determining inhabitants' locations The limitation that cannot differentiate different persons if close weight natural cell.

参考文章(24)
Venkat Padmanabhan, Victor Bahl, Enhancements to the RADAR User Location and Tracking System pp. 13- ,(2000)
Arthur Gelb, Applied Optimal Estimation ,(1974)
Amiya Bhattacharya, Sajal K. Das, LeZi-update: an information-theoretic framework for personal mobility tracking in PCS networks Wireless Networks. ,vol. 8, pp. 121- 135 ,(2002) , 10.1023/A:1013759724438
M.D. Addlesee, A. Jones, F. Livesey, F. Samaria, The ORL active floor [sensor system] IEEE Personal Communications. ,vol. 4, pp. 35- 41 ,(1997) , 10.1109/98.626980
Amiya Bhattacharya, Sajal K. Das, LeZi-update: an information-theoretic approach to track mobile users in PCS networks acm/ieee international conference on mobile computing and networking. pp. 1- 12 ,(1999) , 10.1145/313451.313457
Robert Headon, Rupert Curwen, Recognizing movements from the ground reaction force workshop on perceptive user interfaces. pp. 1- 8 ,(2001) , 10.1145/971478.971523
Yaakov Bar-Shalom, Edison Tse, Tracking in a cluttered environment with probabilistic data association Automatica. ,vol. 11, pp. 451- 460 ,(1975) , 10.1016/0005-1098(75)90021-7
Robert J. Orr, Gregory D. Abowd, The smart floor CHI '00 extended abstracts on Human factors in computing systems - CHI '00. pp. 275- 276 ,(2000) , 10.1145/633292.633453
Nissanka B. Priyantha, Allen K.L. Miu, Hari Balakrishnan, Seth Teller, The cricket compass for context-aware mobile applications Proceedings of the 7th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking - MobiCom '01. pp. 1- 14 ,(2001) , 10.1145/381677.381679