摘要: Currently, the backbone of therapy for metastatic disease is cytotoxic chemotherapy, along with recent addition targeted based on molecular markers KRAS testing. Despite improvement in survival colon cancer, newer agents are still needed. The clinical activity TroVax cancer has been studied a small number trials. There evidence that supports vaccine's ability to induce humoral and cellular responses, as demonstrated by positive 5T4 MVA-specific antibody titers proliferation assays. Future strategies should focus investigating immunomodulatory effects chemotherapy conjunction TroVax, understanding optimal dosing schedule combination, examining potential predictive biomarkers determine which patients may benefit from immunotherapy those who do not.