Method to Monitor Travel Corridor Use by Black Bears Along the Eastern Boundary of the Great Dismal Swamp National Wildlife Refuge

作者: Michael Vaughan , Johnny Wills

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: Black bears and other wildlife species are impacted by highway systems associated traffic loads in many ways. There is growing concern among government natural resource agencies, environmental groups transportation agencies over the effects of roads on wildlife. Roads often cross animal travel corridors. Use these corridors difficult to monitor, various methods have been devised determine specific crossing points. I am using barbed wire stretched along a section at proposed expansion site if existing roadbed predictable places different times year. Also, hair samples collected from will be subjected DNA fingerprinting number individuals road, how an individual crosses, sex individuals. Highway planners may then use data place bridges or culverts where them. This study has only recently begun, but initial results very promising. It likely prove useful for monitoring corridor besides bears. Funding source: U.S. Fish Wildlife Service Total budget: $50K/year two years Project period: June 2000-June 2002

参考文章(8)
H. J. Poethke, A. Seitz, C. Wissel, Species Survival and Metapopulations: Conservation Implications from Ecological Theory Springer, Dordrecht. pp. 81- 92 ,(1996) , 10.1007/978-94-009-0343-2_9
A P Clevenger, PERMEABILITY OF THE TRANS-CANADA HIGHWAY TO WILDLIFE IN BANFF NATIONAL PARK: IMPORTANCE OF CROSSING STRUCTURES AND FACTORS INFLUENCING THEIR EFFECTIVENESS International Conference on Wildlife Ecology and Transportation (ICOWET 1998)Florida Department of TransportationUS Department of TransportationUS Forest ServiceDefenders of Wildlife. ,(1998)
Donald R. Whitehead, Developmental and Environmental History of the Dismal Swamp Ecological Monographs. ,vol. 42, pp. 301- 315 ,(1972) , 10.2307/1942212
Jonathon L. Doherty, FJ Singer, Managing Mountain Goats at a Highway Crossing Wildlife Society Bulletin. ,vol. 13, pp. 469- 477 ,(1985)
ML Foster, Humphrey, Use of Highway Underpasses by Florida Panthers and Other Wildlife Wildlife Society Bulletin. ,vol. 23, pp. 95- 100 ,(1995)
Wayne F. Kasworm, Timothy L. Manley, Road and Trail Influences on Grizzly Bears and Black Bears in Northwest Montana Bears: Their Biology and Management. ,vol. 8, pp. 79- ,(1990) , 10.2307/3872905
J. Faaborg, T. Donovan, J. Blake, M. Brittingham, Habitat fragmentation in the temperate zone ,(1999)