Data Mining in the Mixed Methods: Application to the Study of the Psychological Profiles of Athletes.

作者: José L. Pastrana , Rafael E. Reigal , Verónica Morales-Sánchez , Juan P. Morillo-Baro , Rocío Juárez-Ruiz de Mier

DOI: 10.3389/FPSYG.2019.02675

关键词:

摘要: Data mining is seen as a set of techniques and technologies allowing to extract, automatically or semi-automatically, lot useful information, models, tendencies from big data. Techniques like "clustering," "classification," "association," "regression"; statistics Bayesian calculations; intelligent artificial algorithms neural networks will be used extract patterns data, the main goal achieve those explain predict their behavior. So, data are source that becomes relevant information. Research gathered numbers (quantitative data) well symbolic values (qualitative data). Useful knowledge extracted (mined) huge amount Such kind allow setting relationships among attributes sets, clustering similar classifying attribute relationships, showing information could hidden lost in vast quantity when not used. Combination quantitative qualitative essence mixed methods: on one hand, coherent integration result interpretation starting separate analysis, other making transformation 1 vice versa. A study developed shows how can very interesting complement methods, because such work with together, obtaining numeric analysis based probability calculation transforming into using discretization techniques. As case, Psychological Inventory Sports Performance (IPED) has been mined decision trees have order check any "Self-confidence" (AC), "Negative Coping Control" (CAN), "Attention (CAT), "Visuoimaginative (CVI), "Motivational Level" (NM), "Positive (CAP), "Attitudinal (CACT) factors against gender age athletes. These also for future predictions assumptions.

参考文章(16)
Rafael López Cazorla, Antonio Hernández Mendo, Rafael Enrique Reigal Garrido, Verónica Morales Sánchez, Relaciones entre el autoconcepto y el perfil psicológico deportivo en triatletas Cuadernos de Psicología del Deporte. ,vol. 15, pp. 95- 102 ,(2015) , 10.4321/S1578-84232015000200011
Luís M. Massuça, Isabel Fragoso, Júlia Teles, Attributes of Top Elite Team-handball Players Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. ,vol. 28, pp. 178- 186 ,(2014) , 10.1519/JSC.0B013E318295D50E
Laura Misener, Daniel S. Mason, Creating community networks: Can sporting events offer meaningful sources of social capital? Managing Leisure. ,vol. 11, pp. 39- 56 ,(2006) , 10.1080/13606710500445676
U.M. Feyyad, Data mining and knowledge discovery: making sense out of data IEEE Intelligent Systems. ,vol. 11, pp. 20- 25 ,(1996) , 10.1109/64.539013
José Otero, Luciano Sánchez, Induction of descriptive fuzzy classifiers with the Logitboost algorithm soft computing. ,vol. 10, pp. 825- 835 ,(2006) , 10.1007/S00500-005-0011-0
Mark Eys, M. Blair Evans, Luc J. Martin, Jeannine Ohlert, Svenja A. Wolf, Michael Van Bussel, Charlotte Steins, Cohesion and Performance for Female and Male Sport Teams Sport Psychologist. ,vol. 29, pp. 97- 109 ,(2015) , 10.1123/TSP.2014-0027
Shweta Srivastava, Weka: A Tool for Data preprocessing, Classification, Ensemble, Clustering and Association Rule Mining International Journal of Computer Applications. ,vol. 88, pp. 26- 29 ,(2014) , 10.5120/15389-3809
Ruth L. Hall, Carole A. Oglesby, Stepping Through the Looking Glass: the Future for Women in Sport Sex Roles. ,vol. 74, pp. 271- 274 ,(2016) , 10.1007/S11199-015-0572-Z
René Schwesig, Souhail Hermassi, Herbert Wagner, David Fischer, Georg Fieseler, Thomas Molitor, Karl-Stefan Delank, None, Relationship Between the Range of Motion and Isometric Strength of Elbow and Shoulder Joints and Ball Velocity in Women Team Handball Players. Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research. ,vol. 30, pp. 3428- 3435 ,(2016) , 10.1519/JSC.0000000000001450
Mike Gross, Zella E. Moore, Frank L. Gardner, Andrew T. Wolanin, Rachel Pess, Donald R. Marks, An empirical examination comparing the Mindfulness-Acceptance-Commitment approach and Psychological Skills Training for the mental health and sport performance of female student athletes International journal of sport and exercise psychology. ,vol. 16, pp. 431- 451 ,(2016) , 10.1080/1612197X.2016.1250802