Light-Dependent Hydrogen Evolution by Scenedesmus* **

作者: Heinrich Kaltwasser , Tim S. Stuart , Hans Gaffron

DOI: 10.1007/BF00387232

关键词:

摘要: The effect of glucose and the uncoupler Cl-CCP upon hydrogen production was studied in adapted cells Scenedesmus obliquus D3. at 10-5M concentration completely inhibited evolution H2 dark increased apparent rate light. At Cl-CCP, photosynthesis photoreduction by anaerobically algae were only temporarily inhibited; O2 reappeared after approximately 1 hr illumination if CO2 present. Increasing to 5 x led a maximum photohydrogen fully evolution, evolution. accompanied release varying amounts light, as well dark. Dark stimulated Cl-CCP. light adding autotrophically grown or growing heterotrophically with glucose; starvation had an opposite effect. Adapted released 14CO2 from 3 and/or 4 position specifically labeled glucose, indicating that degradation occurred via Embden-Meyerhof pathway. amount same either continuous short periods followed darkness. mutant No. 11, which is unable evolve not its capacity These data indicate depends organic material does require free photosystem II.

参考文章(18)
Joseph H. Roe, THE DETERMINATION OF SUGAR IN BLOOD AND SPINAL FLUID WITH ANTHRONE REAGENT Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 212, pp. 335- 343 ,(1955) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)71120-4
T. GALEOTTI, L. KOVÁĈ, B. HESS, Interference of Uncoupling Agents with Cellular Energy-requiring Processes in Anaerobic Conditions Nature. ,vol. 218, pp. 194- 196 ,(1968) , 10.1038/218194A0
Elizabeth Gross, Anthony San Pietro, Interaction of uncouplers and energy transfer inhibitors with high-energy states of chloroplasts Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. ,vol. 131, pp. 49- 56 ,(1969) , 10.1016/0003-9861(69)90103-9
Leonard Horwitz, F.L. Allen, Oxygen evolution and photoreduction in adapted Scenedesmus. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics. ,vol. 66, pp. 45- 63 ,(1957) , 10.1016/0003-9861(57)90535-0
K. van Dam, E. C. Slater, A suggested mechanism of uncoupling of respiratory-chain phosphorylation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 58, pp. 2015- 2019 ,(1967) , 10.1073/PNAS.58.5.2015
Hans Gaffron, Jack Rubin, FERMENTATIVE AND PHOTOCHEMICAL PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN IN ALGAE The Journal of General Physiology. ,vol. 26, pp. 219- 240 ,(1942) , 10.1085/JGP.26.2.219
S. J. D. Karlish, N. Shavit, M. Avron, On the mechanism of uncoupling in chloroplasts by ion-permeability inducing agents. FEBS Journal. ,vol. 9, pp. 291- 298 ,(1969) , 10.1111/J.1432-1033.1969.TB00608.X