Crow Creek Bone Bed Commingling: Relationship Between Bone Mineral Density and Minimum Number of Individuals and Its Effect on Paleodemographic Analyses

作者: Ashley Kendell , P. Willey

DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4614-7560-6_6

关键词:

摘要: A skeletal series exhibiting many of the complexities associated with cases commingled remains, including numerous individuals and incomplete element representation, comes from Crow Creek Site, South Dakota. Prior research on adult materials assessed relationship between bone mineral density representation (Willey et al. 1990; Galloway Human densities survival elements: contemporary sample. In Haglund & Sorg (Eds.), Forensic taphonomy: The postmortem fate human remains (pp. 295–317). Boca Raton: CRC Press, 1997). present study, we expand upon previous work incorporate subadult in an attempt to show that age is correlated survival. Altogether, this study consists 25,963 segments. segments represent a total 2,286 elements. results demonstrate paleodemographic profile any has potential for bias when one ignores BMD Because elements have higher than elements, denser larger greater likelihood being represented. Therefore, tend be biased favor authors chapter outline substantial impact MNI estimations reconstructions involving series.

参考文章(26)
P. Willey, Thomas E. Emerson, The Osteology and Archaeology of The Crow Creek Massacre Plains Anthropologist. ,vol. 38, pp. 227- 269 ,(1993) , 10.1080/2052546.1993.11931655
John E. Byrd, Models and Methods for Osteometric Sorting Humana Press. pp. 199- 220 ,(2008) , 10.1007/978-1-59745-316-5_10
John E. Byrd, Bradley J. Adams, Osteometric sorting of commingled human remains. Journal of Forensic Sciences. ,vol. 48, pp. 717- 724 ,(2003) , 10.1520/JFS2002189
M. D. Rucker, W. M. Bass, Preliminary Investigation of Artifact Association in an Arikara Cemetery (Larson Site), Walworth County, South Dakota National Geographic Society Research Reports. ,(1976)
T. W. Phenice, William Bass, Prehistoric Human Skeletal Material From Three Sites In North and South Dakota Nebraska State Historical Society. ,(1976)
D.H. Ubelaker, P. Willey, Complexity in Arikara mortuary practice. Plains Anthropologist. ,vol. 23, pp. 69- 74 ,(1978) , 10.1080/2052546.1978.11908880