Magnetorotational Instability in Protoplanetary Disks. II. Ionization State and Unstable Regions

作者: Takayoshi Sano , Shoken M. Miyama , Toyoharu Umebayashi , Takenori Nakano

DOI: 10.1086/317075

关键词:

摘要: We investigate where magnetorotational instability operates in protoplanetary disks, which can cause angular momentum transport the disks. spatial distribution of various charged particles and unstable regions for a variety models taking into account recombination ions electrons at grain surfaces, is an important process most parts find that all there inner region magnetorotationally stable due to ohmic dissipation. This must make accretion onto central star nonsteady. For model minimum-mass solar nebula, critical radius, inside disk stable, about 20 AU, mass rate just outside radius 10-7-10-6 M☉ yr-1. The smaller lower column density. Dust grains disks may grow by mutual sticking sediment toward midplane shrinks as size increases or sedimentation proceeds. Therefore, late evolutionary stages, be even regions.

参考文章(39)
V Mannings, Protostars and Planets VI Icarus. ,vol. 143, pp. 1- 1 ,(2000) , 10.1006/ICAR.1999.6299
J. S. Mathis, W. Rumpl, K. H. Nordsieck, The size distribution of interstellar grains The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 217, pp. 425- 433 ,(1977) , 10.1086/155591
J. Igea, A. E. Glassgold, X-Ray Ionization of the Disks of Young Stellar Objects The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 518, pp. 848- 858 ,(1999) , 10.1086/307302
Omer M. Blaes, Steven A. Balbus, LOCAL SHEAR INSTABILITIES IN WEAKLY IONIZED, WEAKLY MAGNETIZED DISKS The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 421, pp. 163- 177 ,(1994) , 10.1086/173634
Edward Anders, Nicolas Grevesse, Abundances of the elements: Meteoritic and solar Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta. ,vol. 53, pp. 197- 214 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0016-7037(89)90286-X
Fred C. Adams, Charles J. Lada, Frank H. Shu, Spectral evolution of young stellar objects The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 312, pp. 788- 806 ,(1987) , 10.1086/164924
Peter Goldreich, William R. Ward, The formation of planetesimals. The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 183, pp. 1051- 1062 ,(1973) , 10.1086/152291
Steven A. Balbus, John F. Hawley, Instability, turbulence, and enhanced transport in accretion disks Reviews of Modern Physics. ,vol. 70, pp. 1- 53 ,(1998) , 10.1103/REVMODPHYS.70.1
Toyoharu Umebayashi, Takenori Nakano, Chapter 13. Ionization State and Magnetic Fields in the Solar Nebula Progress of Theoretical Physics Supplement. ,vol. 96, pp. 151- 160 ,(1988) , 10.1143/PTPS.96.151
Donald E. Osterbrock, On Ambipolar Diffusion in H i Regions. The Astrophysical Journal. ,vol. 134, pp. 270- 272 ,(1961) , 10.1086/147155