Circulating endothelin-1 levels in type 2 diabetic patients with ischaemic heart disease

作者: M. Donatelli , E. Hoffmann , I. Colletti , G. Andolina , V. Russo

DOI: 10.1007/BF02048552

关键词:

摘要: To investigate whether circulating endothelin-1 (Et-1) may be related to the increased incidence and severity of ischaemic heart disease in type 2 diabetes mellitus, we compared concentrations diabetic patients non-diabetic with coronary artery (CAD) angiographically documented. Plasma levels Et-1 were determined 34 CAD (16 stable angina, 6 unstable 12 previous myocardial infarction) 19 (4 5 10 infarction). Fifteen without 9 healthy volunteers served as control subjects. In patients, mean 3.19±1.61 pmol/l those 3.58±1.92 4.24±2.53 infarction. These values not significantly different one another, nor from obtained controls (3.64±2.13 pmol/l). 3.92±0.73 4.35±1.67 4.33±1.66 but higher than (2.07±0.67 pmol/l;P<0.001). No significant differences found between stable, angina contrast, a statistically difference was subjects (P<0.05). conclusion, similar raised infarction do support hypothesis that are responsible for mellitus. However, absence strongly suggest generalised endothelial dysfunction, documented our study by Et-1, most probably precedes subsequent cardiovascular diseases.

参考文章(15)
Issei Komuro, Hiroki Kurihara, Takao Sugiyama, Fumimaro Takaku, Yoshio Yazaki, Endothelin stimulates c-fos and c-myc expression and proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. FEBS Letters. ,vol. 238, pp. 249- 252 ,(1988) , 10.1016/0014-5793(88)80489-7
K. Ando, Y. Hirata, M. Shichiri, T. Emori, F. Marumo, Presence of immunoreactive endothelin in human plasma. FEBS Letters. ,vol. 245, pp. 164- 166 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0014-5793(89)80213-3
Zhihong Yang, Vincent Richard, Ludwig von Segesser, Erwin Bauer, Peter Stutz, Marko Turina, Thomas F. Lüscher, Endothelin-1 potentiates contractions to norepinephrine and serotonin in human mammary and coronary arteries Journal of the American College of Cardiology. ,vol. 15, ,(1990) , 10.1016/0735-1097(90)91769-Q
William B. Kannel, Ralph B. D'Agostino, Peter W.F. Wilson, Albert J. Belanger, David R. Gagnon, Diabetes, fibrinogen, and risk of cardiovascular disease: The Framingham experience American Heart Journal. ,vol. 120, pp. 672- 676 ,(1990) , 10.1016/0002-8703(90)90026-T
Z H Yang, V Richard, L von Segesser, E Bauer, P Stulz, M Turina, T F Lüscher, Threshold concentrations of endothelin-1 potentiate contractions to norepinephrine and serotonin in human arteries. A new mechanism of vasospasm? Circulation. ,vol. 82, pp. 188- 195 ,(1990) , 10.1161/01.CIR.82.1.188
Y. Iwashima, T. Sato, K. Watanabe, E. Ooshima, S. Hiraishi, H. Ishii, M. Kazama, I. Makino, Elevation of plasma thrombomodulin level in diabetic patients with early diabetic nephropathy. Diabetes. ,vol. 39, pp. 983- 988 ,(1990) , 10.2337/DIAB.39.8.983
CD.A. Stehouwer, G.C. Zeldenrust, GJ.H. den Ottolander, W.H.L. Hackeng, A.J.M. Donker, J.J.P. Nauta, Urinary albumin excretion, cardiovascular disease, and endothelial dysfunction in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus The Lancet. ,vol. 340, pp. 319- 323 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0140-6736(92)91401-S
Yukio Hirata, Yasuyuki Takagi, Yuka Fukuda, Fumiaki Maruno, Endothelin is a potent mitogen for rat vascular smooth muscle cells Atherosclerosis. ,vol. 78, pp. 225- 228 ,(1989) , 10.1016/0021-9150(89)90227-X