The bad taste of social ostracism: The effects of exclusion on the eating behaviors of African-American women

作者: Lenwood W. Hayman , Rusty B. McIntyre , Antonia Abbey

DOI: 10.1080/08870446.2014.983923

关键词:

摘要: African-American women experience disproportionately higher rates of obesity than do Caucasian women. The stress encounter from experiences discrimination may influence their eating behaviours, which could contribute to weight gain. Emotional theory suggests some people increase intake high-calorie foods cope with stressful experiences. We investigated the effects social exclusion by other or for women’s distress and food consumption using a laboratory paradigm. As hypothesised, there were main ostracism interactions between race, although not all took expected form. ate more potato crisps after being excluded Caucasians African-Americans. Unexpectedly, who self-reported emotional did excl...

参考文章(57)
Marlene P. Freeman, Mark H. Rapaport, Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Depression: From Cellular Mechanisms to Clinical Care The Journal of Clinical Psychiatry. ,vol. 72, pp. 258- 259 ,(2011) , 10.4088/JCP.11AC06830
Susan Folkman, Richard S. Lazarus, Stress, appraisal, and coping ,(1974)
Andy Field, Jeremy Miles, Discovering Statistics Using SPSS ,(2000)
Kipling D. Williams, Ostracism: The Power of Silence ,(2001)
Tara Yosso, Daniel Solorzano, Miguel Ceja, Critical Race Theory, Racial Microaggressions, and Campus Racial Climate: The Experiences of African American College Students. Journal of Negro Education. ,vol. 69, pp. 60- 73 ,(2000)
Victor R. Pendleton, Edwin Willems, Paul Swank, Walker S. Carlos Poston, G. Ken Goodrick, Rebecca S. Reeves, John P. Foreyt, Negative Stress and the Outcome of Treatment for Binge Eating Eating Disorders. ,vol. 9, pp. 351- 360 ,(2001) , 10.1080/106402601753454912
Brenda Major, Wendy J Quinton, Toni Schmader, None, Attributions to discrimination and self-esteem: Impact of group identification and situational ambiguity Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. ,vol. 39, pp. 220- 231 ,(2003) , 10.1016/S0022-1031(02)00547-4
Wilhelm Hofmann, Wolfgang Rauch, Bertram Gawronski, And deplete us not into temptation: Automatic attitudes, dietary restraint, and self-regulatory resources as determinants of eating behavior Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. ,vol. 43, pp. 497- 504 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.JESP.2006.05.004
Peter W. Barnes, Owen Richard Lightsey, Perceived Racist Discrimination, Coping, Stress, and Life Satisfaction Journal of Multicultural Counseling and Development. ,vol. 33, pp. 48- 61 ,(2005) , 10.1002/J.2161-1912.2005.TB00004.X
James H. Wirth, Kipling D. Williams, `They Don't Like Our Kind': Consequences of Being Ostracized While Possessing a Group Membership Group Processes & Intergroup Relations. ,vol. 12, pp. 111- 127 ,(2009) , 10.1177/1368430208098780