Hyaline-vascular type of Castleman's disease (angiofollicular lymph node hyperplasia) with monotypic plasma cells. An immunohistochemical study with monoclonal antibodies.

作者: Caligaris-Cappio F , Lestani M , Menestrina F , Bonetti F , Chilosi M

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摘要: A case of angiofollicular lymph node hyperplasia (Castleman's disease) characterized by monotypic (IgG+, lambda+) plasmacytosis is described. Fresh tissue was available and a thorough immunohistochemical analysis lymphoid non-lymphoid cells performed on cryostat sections. Although follicles were numerous exhibited some abnormal features they did not appear part the monoclonal cell proliferation. Follicular lymphocytes mixtures Kappa+ lambda+ cells. Vessels penetrating within these expressed reduced levels FVIII Leu-M5 antigens thicker layer collagen type IV. The T-cell subsets showed normal (3:1) T4/T8 ratio. This extends to mixed variant hyaline-vascular Castleman's disease, neoplastic potential previously associated plasma disease.

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