Optical Absorption and Band Gap Reduction in (Fe1–xCrx)2O3 Solid Solutions: A First-Principles Study

作者: Yong Wang , Kenneth Lopata , Scott A Chambers , Niranjan Govind , Peter V Sushko

DOI: 10.1021/JP407496W

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摘要: We provide a detailed theoretical analysis of the character optical transitions and band gap reduction in (Fe1–xCrx)2O3 solid solutions using extensive periodic model embedded cluster calculations. Time-dependent density functional theory is used to calculate assign absorption bands for x = 0.0, 0.5, 1.0 photon energies up 5 eV. Consistent with recent experimental data, as much 0.7 eV respect that pure α-Fe2O3 found. This result attributed predominantly two effects: (i) higher valence edge ≈ compared those α-Cr2O3, (ii) onset Cr → Fe d–d excitations solutions. Broadening due hybridization O 2p 3d states also contributes reduction.

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