Extraction of Water from the Atmosphere in Arid Areas by Employing Composites “A Salt Inside a Porous Matrix”

作者: Larisa Gordeeva , Yuri Aristov

DOI: 10.1007/978-94-007-7534-3_22

关键词:

摘要: This communication is addressed to sorptive extraction of water from the atmosphere in arid areas. The method includes (a) sorption vapour an adsorber night-time when air relative humidity comparatively high, and (b) desorption stored its subsequent collection a condenser day-time. New materials adapted this process are highly welcome. Composites “a salt inside porous matrix” (CSPMs) have enhanced capacity their properties may be intently varied wide range. In communication, we make preliminary analysis CSPMs application for atmosphere. Firstly, general scheme described. Then, form mental representation ideal solid sorbent that optimal Finally, discuss how design real CSPM with meeting formulated requirements, what roles matrix, etc.

参考文章(16)
J.G. Ji, R.Z. Wang, L.X. Li, New composite adsorbent for solar-driven fresh water production from the atmosphere Desalination. ,vol. 212, pp. 176- 182 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.DESAL.2006.10.008
Larisa G. Gordeeva, Alexandra D. Grekova, Tamara A. Krieger, Yuriy I. Aristov, Adsorption properties of composite materials (LiCl + LiBr)/silica Microporous and Mesoporous Materials. ,vol. 126, pp. 262- 267 ,(2009) , 10.1016/J.MICROMESO.2009.06.015
Yu. I. Aristov, New family of solid sorbents for adsorptive cooling: Material scientist approach Journal of Engineering Thermophysics. ,vol. 16, pp. 63- 72 ,(2007) , 10.1134/S1810232807020026
Larisa G. Gordeeva, Ivan S. Glaznev, Elena V. Savchenko, Vladislav V. Malakhov, Yuri I. Aristov, Impact of phase composition on water adsorption on inorganic hybrids “salt/silica” Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. ,vol. 301, pp. 685- 691 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.JCIS.2006.05.009
Ivan Glaznev, Ilya Ponomarenko, Sergei Kirik, Yuriy Aristov, Composites CaCl2/SBA-15 for adsorptive transformation of low temperature heat: Pore size effect International Journal of Refrigeration-revue Internationale Du Froid. ,vol. 34, pp. 1244- 1250 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.IJREFRIG.2011.02.007
Kiyoshi Okada, Mari Nakanome, Yoshikazu Kameshima, Toshihiro Isobe, Akira Nakajima, Water vapor adsorption of CaCl2-impregnated activated carbon Materials Research Bulletin. ,vol. 45, pp. 1549- 1553 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.MATERRESBULL.2010.07.027
Charles J Vorosmarty, Pamela Green, Joseph Salisbury, Richard B Lammers, Global Water Resources: Vulnerability from Climate Change and Population Growth Science. ,vol. 289, pp. 284- 288 ,(2000) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.289.5477.284
L.G Gordeeva, G Restuccia, A Freni, Yu.I Aristov, Water sorption on composites LiBr in a porous carbon Fuel Processing Technology. ,vol. 79, pp. 225- 231 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0378-3820(02)00186-8
K. Daou, R.Z. Wang, Z.Z. Xia, Development of a new synthesized adsorbent for refrigeration and air conditioning applications Applied Thermal Engineering. ,vol. 26, pp. 56- 65 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.APPLTHERMALENG.2005.04.024