Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria

作者: Joseph V. Auditore , Robert C. Hartmann

DOI: 10.1016/0002-9343(59)90005-1

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Markedly reduced erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase activity was demonstrated in all eight cases of paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria studied. Consistent reduction this degree has not been noted other blood dyscrasias, either studies cited the literature or our own investigations. The defect localized to stroma PNH red cell. enzyme reticulocytes markedly impaired, indicating that immature cells were formed with defective acetylcholinesterase. normal following transfusion into patients PNH. No evidence found for a circulating inhibitor one which could be readily eluted from membrane. However, do exclude possibility an inhibitor, particularly bound firmly enzyme. In case family study carried out, present members tested. previous work many investigators suggested plays important role preservation integrity significance cell is discussed connection.

参考文章(30)
JEAN SABINE, The Cholinesterase of Erythrocytes in Anemias Blood. ,vol. 6, pp. 151- 159 ,(1951) , 10.1182/BLOOD.V6.2.151.151
William C. Holland, Immunological Studies on a Highly Purified Cholinesterase British journal of experimental pathology. ,vol. 32, pp. 382- ,(1951)
Robert Lee Metcalf, Organic insecticides : their chemistry and mode of action Organic Insecticides. Their Chemistry and Mode of Action.. ,(1955)
Calderon Howe, The influenza virus receptor and blood group antigens of human erythrocyte stroma. Journal of Immunology. ,vol. 66, pp. 9- 35 ,(1951)
Victor A. Najjar, The isolation and properties of phosphoglucomutase. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 175, pp. 281- 290 ,(1948) , 10.1016/S0021-9258(18)57258-6
A. J. Hellem, O. E. Skaug, Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria II. Permeability and Phosphate Turnover in the Red Blood Cells Scandinavian Journal of Clinical & Laboratory Investigation. ,vol. 7, pp. 121- 125 ,(1955) , 10.3109/00365515509134494
Carl V. Moore, The concept of relative bone marrow failure The American Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 23, pp. 1- 4 ,(1957) , 10.1016/0002-9343(57)90352-2
T. A. J. Prankerd, The metabolism of the human erythrocyte: a review. British Journal of Haematology. ,vol. 1, pp. 131- 145 ,(1955) , 10.1111/J.1365-2141.1955.TB05495.X
Robert C. Hartmann, Joseph V. Auditore, Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria The American Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 27, pp. 389- 400 ,(1959) , 10.1016/0002-9343(59)90004-X