Interactions between timber harvesting and swamp wallabies (Wallabia bicolor): Space use, density and browsing impact

作者: Julian Di Stefano , Jacob A. Anson , Alan York , Andrew Greenfield , Graeme Coulson

DOI: 10.1016/J.FORECO.2007.07.010

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Timber harvesting in native Eucalyptus forests was used as an experimental treatment to study its effect on the space use and density of swamp wallaby ( Wallabia bicolor ), impact herbivorous mammals postharvest tree regeneration. The studies a Multiple Before–After Control-Impact (MBACI) design compare changes before after (and some cases during) between unharvested control harvested locations. quantified separately at two sites terms home range size, core size overlap (95 50% fixed kernels), shift geographic centre location (GCL). most obvious response substantial position and, cases, large (>100%) increase size. Relative controls, GCLs shifted substantially farther one site but not other. Home tended be similar indicating that had minimal overall space. One year harvesting, about five times greater than sites. This characterised by almost complete abandonment areas for first 8–10 months then rapid influx animals this time. Browsing 12-month-old seedlings (% biomass removed) ranged from 1.0 11.2% insubstantial coppice (0.4–0.9%). percentage severely damaged 0 12.9%. reduction stocking attributable severe browsing 3% little regeneration success. results are discussed with reference effective monitoring commercially forests.

参考文章(55)
Thomas P. Sullivan, Druscilla S. Sullivan, Pontus M.F. Lindgren, Douglas B. Ransome, Long-term responses of ecosystem components to stand thinning in young lodgepole pine forest: IV. Relative habitat use by mammalian herbivores Forest Ecology and Management. ,vol. 240, pp. 32- 41 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.FORECO.2006.11.020
Peter. Jarman, Gordon C. Grigg, Ian D. Hume, Kangaroos, wallabies and rat-kangaroos Surrey Beatty & Sons. ,(1989)
Barbara J. Downes, Leon A. Barmuta, Peter G. Fairweather, Daniel P. Faith, Michael J. Keough, P. S. Lake, Bruce D. Mapstone, Gerry P. Quinn, Monitoring Ecological Impacts - Concepts and practice in flowing waters Monitoring ecological impacts: concepts and practice in flowing waters.. ,(2002) , 10.1017/CBO9780511542015
David B. Lindenmayer, Jerry F. Franklin, Managing Stand Structure as Part of Ecologically Sustainable Forest Management in Australian Mountain Ash Forests Conservation Biology. ,vol. 11, pp. 1053- 1068 ,(1997) , 10.1046/J.1523-1739.1997.96150.X
Tyler A. Campbell, Benjamin R. Laseter, W.Mark Ford, Karl V. Miller, Movements of female white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) in relation to timber harvests in the central Appalachians Forest Ecology and Management. ,vol. 199, pp. 371- 378 ,(2004) , 10.1016/J.FORECO.2004.05.051
Jean Maltais, Jean-Pierre Ouellet, Jean Huot, Michel Crête, Antoine St-Louis, Effects of partial cutting in winter on white-tailed deer Canadian Journal of Forest Research. ,vol. 30, pp. 655- 661 ,(2000) , 10.1139/CJFR-30-4-655
David A. Wardle, Gary M. Barker, Gregor W. Yeates, Karen I. Bonner, Anwar Ghani, INTRODUCED BROWSING MAMMALS IN NEW ZEALAND NATURAL FORESTS: ABOVEGROUND AND BELOWGROUND CONSEQUENCES Ecological Monographs. ,vol. 71, pp. 587- 614 ,(2001) , 10.1890/0012-9615(2001)071[0587:IBMINZ]2.0.CO;2