Awareness of Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Among Adolescent African American Males Who Have Sex with Males: a Pilot Study

作者: Onyekachi S. Onyeabor , Nicolle Martin , Verner N. Orish , Adekunle O. Sanyaolu , Nnaemeka C. Iriemenam

DOI: 10.1007/S40615-014-0068-5

关键词:

摘要: African American adolescent males who have sex with (MSMs) a high prevalence of sexually trans- mitted diseases (STDs) that has been directly linked to lack access primary care providers and reluctance disclose their sexuality. The human papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common STD more than 40 different serotypes can lead anal/genital warts as well oral genital cancers. HPV vaccine if taken prior an becoming active serves prophylactic function. vac- cine approved by Food Drug Administration (FDA) for girls boys; however, vaccination rates among adolescents within minority underserved com- munities disappointing even though these groups are disproportionately infected virus certain male-specific Little known about uptake MSMs thus aim this study. This qualitative study based on health belief model assessed participants' level awareness HPV, vaccine, HPV-related illnesses 24 male between 16 18 years old self identify MSMs. As part larger study, two focus were conducted Participants failed understand potential risk given higher infection experienced They expressed very little knowledge also not aware complications infection. However, they eager know vaccine. demonstrates need development communication interven- tion research targeting policy change towards making routine especially at no cost.

参考文章(18)
Teresa J Finlayson, Binh Le, Amanda Smith, Kristina Bowles, Melissa Cribbin, Isa Miles, Alexandra M Oster, Tricia Martin, Alicia Edwards, Elizabeth Dinenno, None, HIV risk, prevention, and testing behaviors among men who have sex with men--National HIV Behavioral Surveillance System, 21 U.S. cities, United States, 2008. Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Surveillance summaries (Washington, D.C. : 2002). ,vol. 60, pp. 1- 34 ,(2011)
Simon C Kitto, Janice Chesters, Carol Grbich, Quality in qualitative research. The Medical Journal of Australia. ,vol. 188, pp. 243- 246 ,(2008) , 10.5694/J.1326-5377.2008.TB01595.X
C E Greer, C M Wheeler, M B Ladner, K Beutner, M Y Coyne, H Liang, A Langenberg, T S Yen, R Ralston, Human papillomavirus (HPV) type distribution and serological response to HPV type 6 virus-like particles in patients with genital warts. Journal of clinical microbiology. ,vol. 33, pp. 2058- 2063 ,(1995) , 10.1128/JCM.33.8.2058-2063.1995
Christina G. Dorell, Madeline Y. Sutton, Alexandra M. Oster, Felicia Hardnett, Peter E. Thomas, Zaneta J. Gaul, Leandro A. Mena, James D. Heffelfinger, Missed opportunities for HIV testing in health care settings among young African American men who have sex with men: implications for the HIV epidemic. Aids Patient Care and Stds. ,vol. 25, pp. 657- 664 ,(2011) , 10.1089/APC.2011.0203
Hillard Weinstock, Stuart Berman, Willard Cates, Sexually transmitted diseases among American youth: incidence and prevalence estimates, 2000. Perspectives on Sexual and Reproductive Health. ,vol. 36, pp. 6- 10 ,(2004) , 10.1363/3600604
Joseph T. F. Lau, Zixin Wang, Jean H. Kim, Mason Lau, Coco H. Y. Lai, Phoenix K. H. Mo, Acceptability of HPV vaccines and associations with perceptions related to HPV and HPV vaccines among men who have sex with men in Hong Kong. PLOS ONE. ,vol. 8, ,(2013) , 10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0057204
Amanda Gelman, Elizabeth Miller, Eleanor Bimla Schwarz, Aletha Y. Akers, Kwonho Jeong, Sonya Borrero, Racial Disparities in Human Papillomavirus Vaccination: Does Access Matter? Journal of Adolescent Health. ,vol. 53, pp. 756- 762 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.JADOHEALTH.2013.07.002
Maura L. Gillison, Anil K. Chaturvedi, Douglas R. Lowy, HPV prophylactic vaccines and the potential prevention of noncervical cancers in both men and women Cancer. ,vol. 113, pp. 3036- 3046 ,(2008) , 10.1002/CNCR.23764
Joel Palefsky, V Colón-López, AP Ortiz, L Del, MC Clatts, JM Palefsky, Epidemiology of Anal HPV Infection in High-Risk Men Attending a Sexually Transmitted Infection Clinic in Puerto Rico PLoS ONE. ,vol. 9, pp. e83209- ,(2014) , 10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0083209