Optimal care of the infant, child, and adolescent on dialysis: 2014 update.

摘要: Providing optimal care to the infant, child, and adolescent patient who is treated with long-term dialysis therapy mandates that attention be directed a variety of clinical issues in addition those related solute removal fluid management. Therapeutic plans must formulated by multidisciplinary team pediatric specialists address parameters growth, anemia osteodystrophy management, cardiovascular health, nutritional adequacy, education, cognitive development, quality life, preparation for transplantation, transition adult care. This review highlights key components current management recommendations based on combination published guidelines, registry data, combined experience authors. Whereas some this reflect modification content contained original publication from more than decade ago, contrast emphasizes advances understanding therapeutics many aspects have taken place interim. In turn, article should provide reader valuable guidance toward goal providing patients receiving dialysis.