AN INDICATION OF SEA-AIR INTERACTION THAT AFFECTS THE CLIMATE PATTERN OVER THE MOLUCCAN SEA

作者: Edvin Aldrian

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摘要: Starting with the regional annual cycle of rainfall over Molucca, which follow sun eclipse movement instead common Inter Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) movement, a suspicion sea-air interaction driven climate pattern comes up. The empirical study on – sea surface temperature (SST) relationship clarifies function accumulation to SST. A strong evident from result Ocean General Circulation Model (OGCM). model shows water intrusion that west Pacific into north Molucca Sea before it enter mainstream Indonesian throughflow in end Makasar strait. Most throughflow, as shown by model, come Pacific, strait southward and go Indian ocean through Lombok (mostly) between Flores Timor island. conserves warm keep high convective area. Diawali dengan pembagian region berdasarkan pola hujan tahunan di Maluku, yang mengikuti pergerakan matahari dan bukannya biasa yaitu (ITCZ), kecurigaan akan adanya interaksi laut udara mendorong iklim timbul. Studi empiris mengenai hubungan suhu permukaan menjelaskan fungsi akumulasi terhadap laut. Indikasi kuat berasal dari keluaran global sirkulasi menunjukkan intrusi arus pasifik barat ke Maluku utara sebelum masuk alur utama lintas Indonesia ujung selat makasar. Sebagian besar lintas, sebagaimana dituntukkan oleh utara, memasuki selatan menuju samudra kebanyakan melalui sebagian kecil antara pulau Timor. Intrusi menjaga kehangatan muka daerah konvektif aktif.

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