DOES CAPITAL MARKET REFORM BOOST SAVINGS? EVIDENCE FROM THE UK PENSION REFORMS

作者: Brigitte Granville , Sushanta Mallick

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: Doubts about the positive effect of capital market development on private saving extend beyond ambiguous theoretical link between interest rates and savings, to include demonstrable reduction savings as a result financial developments such pension reforms increased household access credit markets. The empirical validity domestic in UK has been investigated using an Auto-regressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model capable testing for existence long-run relationship regardless whether underlying time series are individually I(1) or I(0). total response change is significant, but increase occupational appears offset by decrease other forms saving. This paper concludes that there no firm evidence aggregate considerably privately funded schemes. Journal Economic Literature Classifications: G23, H55, C50

参考文章(45)
Carmelo Mesa-lago, Myth and Reality of Pension Reform: The Latin American Evidence World Development. ,vol. 30, pp. 1309- 1321 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0305-750X(02)00048-7
Jayasri Dutta, Sandeep Kapur, J.Michael Orszag, A portfolio approach to the optimal funding of pensions Economics Letters. ,vol. 69, pp. 201- 206 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0165-1765(00)00271-8
Peter C. B. Phillips, Bruce E. Hansen, Statistical Inference in Instrumental Variables Regression with I(1) Processes The Review of Economic Studies. ,vol. 57, pp. 99- 125 ,(1990) , 10.2307/2297545
Peter A. Diamond, Alan J. Auerbach, William G. Gale, Macroeconomic Aspects of Social Security Reform Brookings Papers on Economic Activity. ,vol. 1997, pp. 1- 88 ,(1997) , 10.2307/2534686
C. Pitelis, On Kaldor and pensions Cambridge Journal of Economics. ,vol. 21, pp. 469- 482 ,(1997) , 10.1093/OXFORDJOURNALS.CJE.A013681
Jeannine N. Bailliu, Helmut Reisen, Do funded pensions contribute to higher aggregate savings? A cross-country analysis Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv. ,vol. 134, pp. 692- 711 ,(1998) , 10.1007/BF02773293
R Disney, C Emmerson, M Wakefield, Pension reform and saving in Britain Oxford Review of Economic Policy. ,vol. 17, pp. 70- 94 ,(2001) , 10.1093/OXREP/17.1.70
Philip Booth, Deborah Cooper, The tax treatment of UK defined contribution pension schemes Fiscal Studies. ,vol. 23, pp. 77- 104 ,(2005) , 10.1111/J.1475-5890.2002.TB00055.X
Sebastian Edwards, Why are Latin America's savings rates so low? An international comparative analysis Journal of Development Economics. ,vol. 51, pp. 5- 44 ,(1996) , 10.1016/S0304-3878(96)00424-5
Andrew A. Samwick, Is Pension Reform Conducive to Higher Saving The Review of Economics and Statistics. ,vol. 82, pp. 264- 272 ,(2000) , 10.1162/003465300558777