Integrated complex care coordination for children with medical complexity: A mixed-methods evaluation of tertiary care-community collaboration

作者: Eyal Cohen , Ashley Lacombe-Duncan , Karen Spalding , Jennifer MacInnis , David Nicholas

DOI: 10.1186/1472-6963-12-366

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Background Primary care medical homes may improve health outcomes for children with special healthcare needs (CSHCN), by improving coordination. However, community-based primary practices be challenged to deliver comprehensive coordination complex subsets of CSHCN such as complexity (CMC). Linking a tertiary center the community achieve cost effective and high quality CMC. The objective this study was evaluate clinics integrated center. Methods A before- after-intervention design mixed (quantitative/qualitative) methods utilized. Clinics at two hospitals distant from were staffed local pediatricians nurse practitioner linked providers. Eighty-one underlying chronic conditions, fragility, requirement intensity and/or technology assistance, involvement multiple providers participated. Main outcome measures included utilization expenditures, parent reports parent- child-quality life [QOL (SF-36®, CPCHILD © , PedsQL™)], family-centered (MPOC-20®). Comparisons made in equal (up 1 year) pre- post-periods supplemented qualitative perspectives families pediatricians. Results Total system costs decreased median (IQR) $244 (981) per patient month (PPPM) pre-enrolment $131 (355) PPPM post-enrolment (p=.007), driven primarily fewer inpatient days (p=.006). Parents reported out pocket expenses (p domains [Health Standardization Section (p=.04); Comfort Emotions (p=.03)], while total score between baseline year (p=.003). ability receive close home key benefit. Conclusions Complex can provided settings less direct through an clinic. Improvements family-centeredness achieved despite minimal changes parental perceptions child health.

参考文章(29)
T. Delmore, W. O. Spitzer, R. S. Roberts, Nurse practitioners in primary care. V. Development of the utilization and financial index to measure effects of their deployment. Canadian Medical Association Journal. ,vol. 114, pp. 1099- 1102 ,(1976)
David Feeny, William Furlong, Michael Boyle, George W. Torrance, Multi-attribute health status classification systems. Health Utilities Index. PharmacoEconomics. ,vol. 7, pp. 490- 502 ,(1995) , 10.2165/00019053-199507060-00004
Bengt Ahgren, Runo Axelsson, Evaluating integrated health care: a model for measurement International Journal of Integrated Care. ,vol. 5, ,(2005) , 10.5334/IJIC.134
Stephen W. Hwang, James Weaver, Tim Aubry, Jeffrey S. Hoch, Hospital costs and length of stay among homeless patients admitted to medical, surgical, and psychiatric services. Medical Care. ,vol. 49, pp. 350- 354 ,(2011) , 10.1097/MLR.0B013E318206C50D
Anne Kelly, Allison Golnik, Rhonda Cady, A medical home center: specializing in the care of children with special health care needs of high intensity. Maternal and Child Health Journal. ,vol. 12, pp. 633- 640 ,(2008) , 10.1007/S10995-007-0271-7
Thomas S. Klitzner, Leslie A. Rabbitt, Ruey-Kang R. Chang, Benefits of Care Coordination for Children with Complex Disease: A Pilot Medical Home Project in a Resident Teaching Clinic The Journal of Pediatrics. ,vol. 156, pp. 1006- 1010 ,(2010) , 10.1016/J.JPEDS.2009.12.012
Gina B. Browne, Kathleen Arpin, Paul Corey, Margaret Fitch, Amiram Gafni, Individual correlates of health service utilization and the cost of poor adjustment to chronic illness. Medical Care. ,vol. 28, pp. 43- 58 ,(1990) , 10.1097/00005650-199001000-00006
Merle McPherson, Polly Arango, Harriette Fox, Cassie Lauver, Margaret McManus, Paul W. Newacheck, James M. Perrin, Jack P. Shonkoff, Bonnie Strickland, A New Definition of Children With Special Health Care Needs Pediatrics. ,vol. 102, pp. 137- 140 ,(1998) , 10.1542/PEDS.102.1.137
Eyal Cohen, Cindy Bruce-Barrett, Shauna Kingsnorth, Krista Keilty, Anna Cooper, Stacey Daub, Integrated complex care model: lessons learned from inter-organizational partnership. Healthcare quarterly (Toronto). pp. 64- 70 ,(2011) , 10.12927/HCQ.0000.22580
E. Cohen, J. G. Berry, X. Camacho, G. Anderson, W. Wodchis, A. Guttmann, Patterns and Costs of Health Care Use of Children With Medical Complexity Pediatrics. ,vol. 130, ,(2012) , 10.1542/PEDS.2012-0175