Budgeting sinks and sources of CO2in the coastal ocean: Diversity of ecosystems counts
作者： A. V. Borges , B. Delille , M. Frankignoulle
DOI: 10.1029/2005GL023053
关键词:
摘要: [1] Air-water CO2 fluxes were up-scaled to take into account the latitudinal and ecosystem diversity of coastal ocean, based on an exhaustive literature survey. Marginal seas at high temperate latitudes act as sinks from atmosphere, in contrast subtropical tropical marginal that sources atmosphere. Overall, a strong sink about −0.45 Pg C yr−1. This could be almost fully compensated by emission ensemble near-shore ecosystems 0.40 Although this value is subject large uncertainty, it stresses importance ecosystems, particular systems, when integrating global scale ocean.
harvard.edu
solas-int.org参考文章(62)
Charles S. Hopkinson, Erik M. Smith, Estuarine respiration: an overview of benthic, pelagic, and whole system respiration Oxford University Press. pp. 122- 146 ,(2005) , 10.1093/ACPROF:OSO/9780198527084.003.0008
Mark D. Spalding, Corinna Ravilious, Edmund P. Green, World atlas of coral reefs ,(2001)
J. E. Richey, C. B. Field, M. R. Raupach, Pathways of atmospheric CO2 through fluvial systems. The global carbon cycle: integrating humans, climate and the natural world. pp. 329- 340 ,(2004)
Igor Semiletov, Alexander Makshtas, Syun-Ichi Akasofu, Edgar L Andreas, Atmospheric CO2 balance: The role of Arctic sea ice Geophysical Research Letters. ,vol. 31, ,(2004) , 10.1029/2003GL017996
Alberto V. Borges, Michel Frankignoulle, Distribution and air-water exchange of carbon dioxide in the Scheldt plume off the Belgian coast Biogeochemistry. ,vol. 59, pp. 41- 67 ,(2002) , 10.1023/A:1015517428985
John Joseph Walsh, On the Nature of Continental Shelves ,(1988)
J.-L. Tison, B. Tilbrook, V. Schoemann, D. Lannuzel, Bruno Delille, Alberto Borges, C. Lancelot, A.J. Trevena, M.-L. Sauvée, V. Lytle, Frankignoulle, Carbon dioxide dynamics in Antarctic pack ice and transfer at the ice-sea and air-ice interface ,(2004)
Colm Sweeney, The annual cycle of surface water CO2 And O2 in the Ross Sea: A model for gas exchange on the continental shelves of Antarctica American Geophysical Union (AGU). pp. 295- 312 ,(2013) , 10.1029/078ARS19
Alberto V. Borges, Michel Frankignoulle, Distribution of surface carbon dioxide and air-sea exchange in the upwelling system off the Galician coast Global Biogeochemical Cycles. ,vol. 16, pp. 13-1- 13-13 ,(2002) , 10.1029/2000GB001385
Taro Takahashi, Stewart C. Sutherland, Colm Sweeney, Alain Poisson, Nicolas Metzl, Bronte Tilbrook, Nicolas Bates, Rik Wanninkhof, Richard A. Feely, Christopher Sabine, Jon Olafsson, Yukihiro Nojiri, Global sea-air CO2 flux based on climatological surface ocean pCO2, and seasonal biological and temperature effects Deep-sea Research Part Ii-topical Studies in Oceanography. ,vol. 49, pp. 1601- 1622 ,(2002) , 10.1016/S0967-0645(02)00003-6