作者: Lars E. Mobrand , John Barr , Lee Blankenship , Donald E. Campton , Trevor T. P. Evelyn
DOI: 10.1577/1548-8446(2005)30[11:HRIWS]2.0.CO;2
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摘要: Abstract Hatcheries support nearly all major fisheries for Pacific salmon (Oncorhynchus spp.) and steel-head (anadromous O. mykiss) in the Northwest. However, hatcheries have been a source of controversy over 30 years. The Hatchery Scientific Review Group (HSRG) was tasked by Congress to identify solutions well-known problems so could better meet their goals supporting sustainable assisting with conservation natural populations. We reviewed 100 facilities 200 programs identified three principles hatchery reform: (1) each program must be explicitly stated terms desired benefits purposes; (2) scientifically defensible; (3) respond adaptively new information. also several emerging issues critical success hatcheries. concluded that operate modes increased scientific oversight they cannot witho...