Tonfrequenzevozierte Potenziale: Optimierung von Reizpolarität, Reizrate, Reizdauer, Notched-Noise-Pegel und Ermittlung von Potenzialschwellen bei normalhörigen Probanden

作者: R. Schönweiler , A. Neumann , M. Ptok

DOI: 10.1007/S00106-004-1187-9

关键词:

摘要: Auditory evoked responses to tone-pips in notched-noise provide frequency specific estimations of thresholds. Most often, test frequencies are 0.5-4 kHz. Thresholds expected match with a high degree behavioral However, only few studies available containing data on stimulus and averaging parameters, especially at 0.25 In order find "optimal" parameters for widely used device (Nicolet Spirit Version 1.6), we designed five experiments polarity (Exp.I), sweep (Exp.II), duration (Exp.III), notched noise level (Exp.IV), threshold estimation (Exp.V). The also included low These were applied 29 healthy volunteers (n=29, aged 20-41 years normal hearing no history illness the ear). We found that alternating 43.5/s highest respect amplitudes (0.2-0.4 mV) correlations (0.49-0.91). A novel finding study was could be achieved if durations notched-noise-levels specifically adjusted (stimulus kHz: 4 ms, 0.5 Hz: 2 1-4 1 0.25-0.5 +10 dB, +/-0 dB). Deviations from thresholds did not exceed +/-5 dB 93% measures. results indicate auditory reliable estimations. Future required confirm deviations hard individuals.

参考文章(40)
T Suzuki, K Kobayashi, N Takagi, Effects of stimulus repetition rate on slow and fast components of auditory brain-stem responses. Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology. ,vol. 65, pp. 150- 156 ,(1986) , 10.1016/0168-5597(86)90048-1
K. Hecox, R. Galambos, Brain stem auditory evoked responses in human infants and adults. Archives of Otolaryngology-head & Neck Surgery. ,vol. 99, pp. 30- 33 ,(1974) , 10.1001/ARCHOTOL.1974.00780030034006
G. M. Munnerley, K. Anne Greville, Suzanne C. Purdy, W. J. Keith, Frequency-specific auditory brainstem responses relationship to behavioural thresholds in cochlear-impaired adults. Audiology. ,vol. 30, pp. 25- 32 ,(1991) , 10.3109/00206099109072867
Michael P. Gorga, Aaron R. Thornton, The choice of stimuli for ABR measurements. Ear and Hearing. ,vol. 10, pp. 217- 230 ,(1989) , 10.1097/00003446-198908000-00002
Michael P. Gorga, Jan R. Kaminski, Kathryn A. Beauchaine, Walt Jesteadt, Auditory brainstem responses to tone bursts in normally hearing subjects. Journal of Speech Language and Hearing Research. ,vol. 31, pp. 87- 97 ,(1988) , 10.1044/JSHR.3101.87
Randall C. Beattie, Margaret Moretti, Virginia Warren, Effects of Rise-Fall Time, Frequency, and Intensity on the Early/Middle Evoked Response Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders. ,vol. 49, pp. 114- 127 ,(1984) , 10.1044/JSHD.4902.114