An unusual case of transient cortical blindness with sagittal sinus thrombosis in a case of Henoch-Schonlein purpura.

作者: S K Samanta , N Mahapatra , B Aich , N Sarkar , A Chatterjee

DOI: 10.3126/NEPJOPH.V4I2.6556

关键词:

摘要: Introduction : Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP) is one of the most common causes small vessel vasculitis in children, but sometimes may have an atypical presentation. Objective To report unusual case transient cortical blindness a patient with purpura. Case A 3-year-old female child was brought complaint diffuse abdominal pain and hematochezia, which preceded by high grade fever cough. Three days later she developed hematuria, hematemesis, melena hemoptysis along palpable Four became irritable few episodes generelized tonic clonic seizure, followed blindness. The CT scan brain showed bilateral nonenhancing occipital hypodensity. magnetic resonance venography thrombosis transverse sigmoid sinus. She treated corticosteroids her mental status vision improved. Conclusion HSP can cause blindness, recovery good if therapy initiated at appropriate time. DOI:  http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/nepjoph.v4i2.6556 Nepal J Ophthalmol 2012; 4 (2): 333-335

参考文章(5)
Chien-Liang Chen, Y.-H. Chiou, Chan-Yao Wu, Ping-Hong Lai, Hsiao-Min Chung, Cerebral vasculitis in Henoch-Schönlein purpura: a case report with sequential magnetic resonance imaging changes and treated with plasmapheresis alone. Pediatric Nephrology. ,vol. 15, pp. 276- 278 ,(2000) , 10.1007/S004670000477
Nicholas S. Abend, Daniel J. Licht, Charles H. Spencer, Lupus anticoagulant and thrombosis following Henoch-Schonlein purpura. Pediatric Neurology. ,vol. 36, pp. 345- 347 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.PEDIATRNEUROL.2007.01.005
Seza Ozen, Nicolino Ruperto, MJ Dillon, Arvind Bagga, Karyl Barron, Jean Claude Davin, Tomisaku Kawasaki, Carol Lindsley, RE Petty, Anne-Marie Prieur, Angelo Ravelli, Patricia Woo, EULAR/PReS endorsed consensus criteria for the classification of childhood vasculitides Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases. ,vol. 65, pp. 936- 941 ,(2005) , 10.1136/ARD.2005.046300
L. Garzoni, F. Vanoni, M. Rizzi, G. D. Simonetti, B. G. Simonetti, G. P. Ramelli, M. G. Bianchetti, Nervous system dysfunction in Henoch-Schonlein syndrome: systematic review of the literature. Rheumatology. ,vol. 48, pp. 1524- 1529 ,(2009) , 10.1093/RHEUMATOLOGY/KEP282
Ross E. Petty, James T. Cassidy, Chapter 13 – CHRONIC ARTHRITIS IN CHILDHOOD Textbook of Pediatric Rheumatology (Sixth Edition). pp. 211- 235 ,(2011) , 10.1016/B978-1-4160-6581-4.10013-5