Removal of medium-sized predators and the breeding success of ducks in Finland

作者: Kaarina Kauhala

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: A predator removal study was done in Finland to reveal the possible effects of mammalian predators on breeding success ducks. Predator removal/protection from hunting most effective northern Finland. Also ineastern had some influence numbers, whereas its impact numbers not so evident southern In Finland, no increase ducks observed area, relative reproduction rate diving increased area and that dabbling declined control area. eastern both areas. There a positive relationship between raccoon dog index indicating probably are minor importance for On contrary, there negative fox marten indices Marten may thus have effect The American mink could be verified this study.

参考文章(37)
R. J. Greenwood, Influence of striped skunk removal on upland duck nest success in North Dakota Wildlife Society Bulletin. ,vol. 14, pp. 6- 11 ,(1986)
L.M. Cowardin, D.S. Gilmer, C.W. Shaiffer, Mallard recruitment in the agricultural environment of North Dakota Wildlife Monographs. ,vol. 92, pp. 37- ,(1985)
J.P. Fleskes, E. E. Klaas, Remains of ducks and other prey found near fox and mink dens on an Iowa Wildlife Refuge The Prairie Naturalist. ,vol. 25, pp. 43- 50 ,(1993)
Otars Opermanis, Aivars Mednis, Ilmārs Bauga, Duck nests and predators: interaction, specialisation and possible management Wildlife Biology. ,vol. 7, pp. 87- 96 ,(2001) , 10.2981/WLB.2001.012
M.A. Sovada, T.L. Shaffer, A. B. Sargeant, Seasonal predator removal relative to hatch rate of duck nests in waterfowl production areas Wildlife Society Bulletin. ,vol. 23, pp. 507- 513 ,(1995)
Frederick Knowlton, Samuel B. Linhart, Determining the Relative Abundance of Coyotes by Scent Station Lines Wildlife Society Bulletin. ,vol. 3, pp. 119- ,(1975)
Terry L. Shaffer, Raymond J Greenwood, Alan B Sargeant, Lewis M Cowardin, Douglas H. Johnson, Factors associated with duck nest success in the prairie pothole region of Canada Wildlife Monographs. ,vol. 128, pp. 1- 57 ,(1995)
Alan B. Sargeant, Douglas H. Johnson, Impact of red fox predation on the sex ratio of prairie mallards Wildlife Research Report. pp. 0- 56 ,(1977)
Isabelle M. Côté, William J. Sutherland, The Effectiveness of Removing Predators to Protect Bird Populations Conservation Biology. ,vol. 11, pp. 395- 405 ,(1997) , 10.1046/J.1523-1739.1997.95410.X
Douglas H. Johnson, Alan B. Sargeant, Raymond J. Greenwood, Importance of individual species of predators on nesting success of ducks in the Canadian Prairie Pothole Region Canadian Journal of Zoology. ,vol. 67, pp. 291- 297 ,(1989) , 10.1139/Z89-043