Comparative Biological Activities of Five Thai Medicinal Plants Called Hua-Khao-Yen

作者: Arunporn Itharat

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摘要: Plants named ‘Hua-Khao-Yen’ are common ingredients in traditional cancer remedies Thailand and best-selling medicinal plants drugstores. From the selective interview found that Hua-Khao-Yen was to comprise at least five species such as Dioscorea membranacea Pierre (Dioscoreaceae) (DM), D. burmanica Prain ex Burkill (DB), Smilax corbularia Kunth (Smilacaceae) (SC), S. glabra Roxb. (SG), or Pygmeopremna herbacea et (Verbenaceae)(PM). Three vitro bioassay were used compare activities of these cytotoxic , antioxidant antimicrobial activities.The extract procedures similar those practiced by Thai doctors (water ethanolic extraction). The SRB assay test cytotoxicity against two types human liver cell line (HepG2). lipid peroxidation liposomes for activity 5 plant extracts. Disc diffusion method activity. results extracts DB showed highest Hela (IC50=28.060±6.338 μg/ml) DM HepG2 (IC50=18.539±2.371 μg/ml). water no line. rhizome (EC50= 8.09 also with aureus B.subtilis E.floccosum

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