The Role of Individual Factors in Predicting Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

作者: Marilyn L. Bowman

DOI: 10.1007/0-387-28919-4_17

关键词:

摘要: This chapter will review the factors that contribute to risk of PTSD in individuals who have faced a severely threatening experience such as an assault, accident, or participation war. It epidemiological evidence, which shows although most adults even peacetime democracies encountered challenging experiences, do not develop PTSD. The gap rates between exposure events and incidence event-focused mental disorder is accounted for by individual differences long-standing traits, beliefs, aspects personal history. examine role important traits include ability regulate emotions, well presence certain longstanding dysfunctional thoughts beliefs. Additional arising from prior behavior, be reviewed.

参考文章(121)
A. C. McFarlane, An Australian Disaster: The 1983 Bushfires International Journal of Mental Health. ,vol. 19, pp. 36- 47 ,(1990) , 10.1080/00207411.1990.11449161
Premilitary MMPI scores as predictors of combat-related PTSD symptoms. American Journal of Psychiatry. ,vol. 150, pp. 479- 483 ,(1993) , 10.1176/AJP.150.3.479
Melvin J Lerner, Melvin J Lerner, The Belief in a Just World Springer, Boston, MA. pp. 9- 30 ,(1980) , 10.1007/978-1-4899-0448-5_2
Posttraumatic stress disorder in survivors of a mass shooting American Journal of Psychiatry. ,vol. 151, pp. 82- 88 ,(1994) , 10.1176/AJP.151.1.82
Norman B. Schmidt, Darin R. Lerew, Prospective Evaluation of Psychological Risk Factors as Predictors of Functional Impairment During Acute Stress Journal of Occupational Rehabilitation. ,vol. 8, pp. 199- 212 ,(1998) , 10.1023/A:1021378523582
Rachel Yehuda, Risk factors for posttraumatic stress disorder American Psychiatric Press. ,(1999)