Track-Related Injuries in Children and Adolescents Treated in US Emergency Departments from 1991 Through 2008

作者: John P. Reid , Nicolas G. Nelson , Kristin J. Roberts , Lara B. McKenzie

DOI: 10.3810/PSM.2012.05.1965

关键词:

摘要: Background: Track is a popular sport among children and adolescents. participants have high rate of injury, often from overuse. Purpose: To determine national patterns track-related injuries adolescents aged 10 to 18 years treated in US emergency departments. Study Design: Descriptive epidemiologic study. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted using data the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System Consumer Product Safety Commission for patients 1991 through 2008. Sample weights were used calculate estimates based on 4496 actual cases. Bivariate comparisons between categorical variables assessed with odds ratios 95% CIs. Trend significance numbers rates over time analyzed linear regression. Results: From 2008, an estimated 159 663 departments, average 8870 cases per year. The overall number increased 36.3%, 7702 496 2008 (P = 0.039). Boys more likely sustain pelvic girls ankle injuries. Body parts injured varied by specific track activity or event performed; hurdling result injury upper extremities head, whereas sprinting pelvis leg. Conclusion: There are several age-, sex-, activity-specific Given participation corresponding increase injuries, research needed how best prevent these Language: en

参考文章(25)
Kim L. Bennell, K. Crossley, Musculoskeletal injuries in track and field: incidence, distribution and risk factors. The Australian journal of science. ,vol. 28, pp. 69- 75 ,(1996)
Frederick O. Mueller, Catastrophic Head Injuries in High School and Collegiate Sports. Journal of Athletic Training. ,vol. 36, pp. 312- 315 ,(2001)
Kelley J. Harmon, Michael T. Reeder, Brian E. Udermann, Steven R. Murray, Isolated rupture of the plantaris tendon in a high school track athlete. Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine. ,vol. 16, pp. 361- 363 ,(2006) , 10.1097/00042752-200607000-00015
Alexis C. Colvin, Abigail Lynn, Sports-related injuries in the young female athlete. Mount Sinai Journal of Medicine. ,vol. 77, pp. 307- 314 ,(2010) , 10.1002/MSJ.20179
Michael D. Watson, Paul P. D, Incidence of injuries in high school track and field athletes and its relation to performance ability American Journal of Sports Medicine. ,vol. 15, pp. 251- 254 ,(1987) , 10.1177/036354658701500310
Nikolaos Malliaropoulos, Emmanuel Papacostas, Agapi Papalada, Nicola Maffulli, Acute lateral ankle sprains in track and field athletes: an expanded classification. Foot and Ankle Clinics of North America. ,vol. 11, pp. 497- 507 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.FCL.2006.05.004
Nicola Maffulli, Adam D.G. Baxter-Jones, Common Skeletal Injuries in Young Athletes Sports Medicine. ,vol. 19, pp. 137- 149 ,(1995) , 10.2165/00007256-199519020-00005
Jack Lysholm, Jorgen Wiklander, Injuries in runners American Journal of Sports Medicine. ,vol. 15, pp. 168- 171 ,(1987) , 10.1177/036354658701500213
Frank J.G. Backx, Hein J.M. Beijer, Eduard Bol, Wietze B.M. Erich, Injuries in high-risk persons and high-risk sports A longitudinal study of 1818 school children American Journal of Sports Medicine. ,vol. 19, pp. 124- 130 ,(1991) , 10.1177/036354659101900206
Sakari Orava, Jussi Saarela, Exertion injuries to young athletes A follow-up research of orthopaedic problems of young track and field athletes American Journal of Sports Medicine. ,vol. 6, pp. 68- 74 ,(1978) , 10.1177/036354657800600206