Phenol-Formaldehyde Resin-Based Carbons for CO2 Separation at Sub-Atmospheric Pressures

作者: Noelia Álvarez-Gutiérrez , María Gil , María Martínez , Fernando Rubiera , Covadonga Pevida

DOI: 10.3390/EN9030189

关键词:

摘要: The challenge of developing effective separation and purification technologies that leave much smaller energy footprints is greater for carbon dioxide (CO2) than other gases. In addition to its involvement in climate change, CO2 present as an impurity biogas bio-hydrogen (biological production by dark fermentation), post-combustion processes (flue gas, CO2-N2) many gas streams. Selected phenol-formaldehyde resin-based activated carbons prepared our laboratory have been evaluated under static conditions (adsorption isotherms) potential adsorbents at sub-atmospheric pressures, i.e., or from CO2, H2, N2, CH4 adsorption isotherms 25 °C up 100 kPa were obtained using a volumetric equipment correlated applying the Sips model. Adsorption equilibrium was then predicted multicomponent mixtures extending model Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory (IAST) conjunction with uptakes resin-derived CO2-CH4, CO2-H2, CO2-N2 atmospheric pressure those reference commercial (Calgon BPL). performance terms seems therefore relevant hydrogen fermentation (CO2-H2, CO2-CH4).

参考文章(31)
C.F. Martín, S. García, D. Beneroso, J.J. Pis, F. Rubiera, C. Pevida, Precombustion CO2 capture by means of phenol–formaldehyde resin-derived carbons: From equilibrium to dynamic conditions Separation and Purification Technology. ,vol. 98, pp. 531- 538 ,(2012) , 10.1016/J.SEPPUR.2012.03.017
Aleksey Vishnyakov, Peter I. Ravikovitch, Alexander V. Neimark, Molecular Level Models for CO2Sorption in Nanopores Langmuir. ,vol. 15, pp. 8736- 8742 ,(1999) , 10.1021/LA990726C
Marc Frère, Guy De Weireld, Roger Jadot, Characterization of Porous Carbonaceous Sorbents Using High Pressure CO2 Adsorption Data Journal of Porous Materials. ,vol. 5, pp. 275- 287 ,(1998) , 10.1023/A:1009638406224
S. García, J. J. Pis, F. Rubiera, C. Pevida, Predicting Mixed-Gas Adsorption Equilibria on Activated Carbon for Precombustion CO2 Capture Langmuir. ,vol. 29, pp. 6042- 6052 ,(2013) , 10.1021/LA4004998
Harry Marsh, Francisco Rodríguez-Reinoso, CHAPTER 5 – Activation Processes (Thermal or Physical) Activated Carbon. pp. 243- 321 ,(2006) , 10.1016/B978-008044463-5/50019-4
X. Gómez, C. Fernández, J. Fierro, M.E. Sánchez, A. Escapa, A. Morán, Hydrogen production: two stage processes for waste degradation. Bioresource Technology. ,vol. 102, pp. 8621- 8627 ,(2011) , 10.1016/J.BIORTECH.2011.03.055
Mark D. Redwood, Marion Paterson-Beedle, Lynne E. Macaskie, Integrating dark and light bio-hydrogen production strategies: towards the hydrogen economy Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio\/technology. ,vol. 8, pp. 149- 185 ,(2009) , 10.1007/S11157-008-9144-9
Roger Gadiou, Seif-Eddine Saadallah, Thierry Piquero, Patrick David, Julien Parmentier, Cathie Vix-Guterl, The influence of textural properties on the adsorption of hydrogen on ordered nanostructured carbons Microporous and Mesoporous Materials. ,vol. 79, pp. 121- 128 ,(2005) , 10.1016/J.MICROMESO.2004.10.034
A. Ahmadpour, K. Wang, D. D. Do, Comparison of models on the prediction of binary equilibrium data of activated carbons Aiche Journal. ,vol. 44, pp. 740- 752 ,(1998) , 10.1002/AIC.690440322