作者: Volker Mauerhofer
DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-42630-9_2
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摘要: This chapter starts from the angle of necessity an absolute reduction Global North’s use Earth’s sink and source capacities due to unchangeable biophysical limitations assesses instruments therefore available different types stakeholders. In terms methodology, this subchapter applies in a hermeneutic manner decision support framework 3-D Sustainability, analytical differentiation among stakeholders as “players game” institutions “rules adds these rule-focused two further instruments, namely economic-incentive focused information ones. The findings start with distinction between substantial inter-national intra-national finetuning when it comes implementation goal North provides justifications therefore. Then, rough overview, general availability three instrument overall – (1) governmental ones, (2) for-profit ones (3) not-for-profit is presented discussed. For analysis, are picked out their unique instruments. extent on levels (national, regional international) geopolitical scale shown analyzed. Afterwards, national selected for analysis those that allow raising taxes own income source. relation all discussed, concrete actions implement reductions based four six Sustainability criteria, sufficiency, eco-effectiveness, ecological equity socio-effectiveness. Conclusions emphasize global relevance point potential future research directions.