Age at marriage and marital instability.

作者: Alan Booth , John N. Edwards

DOI: 10.2307/352069

关键词:

摘要: Numerous studies show that early marriage increases marital instability; more recent late marriages also appear to be less stable. This paper examines 3 alternatives: 1) how the effect of timing may mediated by adequacy role performance 2) availability alternatives relationship and 3) external pressures on married pair. Using a 1980 national sample 1715 people under age 55 study compared dependent variable instability with independent at intervening variables--aspects spouses troublesome behaviors self spouse perceived ability manage in case divorce barriers parent-spouse relations sharing friends. Multiple classification analysis shows is highest for those who marry scoring somewhat lower. While only explanation considered reaches significance it does not totally account association between instability. The authors suggest influences very different ways. In teenage best accounts lack sexual exclusiveness. problem coincides peak interest especially among men hinting this have biosocial origin. Perhaps individuals limit their partners 1 when variety high develop pattern acting out impulses thoughout lives. Interpreting difficult. Late marriers marrying quite from themselves because they fewer choices. Late-marrying males tended women considerably younger better educated than themselves. These background differences could an important reason

参考文章(21)
Arthur J. Norton, Paul C. Glick, Marrying, divorcing, and living together in the U.S. today. Population Bulletin. ,vol. 32, pp. 1- 39 ,(1977)
Harold H. Kelley, John W. Thibaut, The social psychology of groups ,(1959)
Marvin B. Sussman, Gay C. Kitson, William Holmes, Withdrawing Divorce Petitions:: A Predictive Test of the Exchange Model of Divorce Journal of divorce. ,vol. 7, pp. 51- 66 ,(1983) , 10.1300/J279V07N01_05
Joan Huber, Glenna Spitze, Considering Divorce: An Expansion of Becker's Theory of Marital Instability American Journal of Sociology. ,vol. 86, pp. 75- 89 ,(1980) , 10.1086/227203
John N. Edwards, Janice M. Saunders, Coming Apart: A Model of the Marital Dissolution Decision. Journal of Marriage and Family. ,vol. 43, pp. 379- ,(1981) , 10.2307/351389
Alan Booth, David Johnson, John N. Edwards, Measuring Marital Instability. Journal of Marriage and Family. ,vol. 45, pp. 387- ,(1983) , 10.2307/351516
James A. Weed, Age at marriage as a factor in state divorce rate differentials. Demography. ,vol. 11, pp. 361- 375 ,(1974) , 10.2307/2060432
H. L. Hollingworth, L. M. Terman, E. L. Kelly, Psychological factors in marital happiness. American Journal of Psychology. ,vol. 36, pp. 191- 196 ,(1939) , 10.1037/H0063047
Paul C. Glick, Arthur J. Norton, Frequency, Duration, and Probability of Marriage and Divorce Journal of Marriage and the Family. ,vol. 33, pp. 307- ,(1971) , 10.2307/349416
Robert Schoen, California Divorce Rates by Age at First Marriage and Duration of First Marriage Journal of Marriage and the Family. ,vol. 37, pp. 548- ,(1975) , 10.2307/350518