Effect of monitoring technique on quality of conservation science.

作者: ZOE JEWELL

DOI: 10.1111/COBI.12066

关键词:

摘要: Monitoring free-ranging animals in their natural habitat is a keystone of ecosystem conservation and increasingly important the context current rates loss biological diversity. Data collected from individuals endangered species inform policies. Conservation professionals assume that these data are reliable—that whom representative physiology, ecology, behavior populations which they drawn. In last few decades, there has been an enthusiastic adoption invasive techniques for gathering ecological data. Although can provide impressive quantities data, apparent insights into animal ranges distributions, increasing evidence result welfare problems, through wide-ranging physiological effects acute chronic stress direct or indirect injuries compromised movement. Much less commonly, however, do scientists consider issue how may alter to extent collect could be unreliable. The emerging literature on immediate longer-term capture handling indicate it no longer assumed wild animal's survival process implies safety procedure, procedure ethical, scientific validity resulting I argue should routinely assess study negative monitoring adopt noninvasive approaches best outcomes not only animals, but also science. Efecto de la Tecnica Monitoreo en Calidad Ciencia Conservacion Resumen Monitorear animales libre distribucion su ambiente es clave conservacion ecosistemas y creciente importancia el contexto las tasas actuales perdida diversidad biologica. Los datos colectados individuos especies peligro informan politicas conservacion. conservacionistas suponen que estos son confiables, decir los cuales representativos fisiologia, ecologia comportamiento especie todas poblaciones donde tomados. En ultimas decadas ha habido una adopcion entusiasta tecnicas invasivas para colecta ecologicos Aunque estas pueden proporcionar cantidades impresionantes supuesta penetracion hacia rangos hay evidencia resultar problemas bienestar traves amplios efectos fisiologicos estres cronico agudo por medio movimiento dificultado o heridas directas indirectas. Sin embargo, pocas veces consideran problema como alterar hasta punto recopilen sean desconfiables. La literatura reciente sobre inmediatos largo plazo captura manejo indican ya se puede suponer supervivencia un silvestre al proceso implica seguridad del procedimiento, procedimiento sea etico validez cientifica resultantes. Yo explico deberian evaluar rutinariamente estudios saber si negativos monitoreo adoptar aproximaciones no-invasivas mejor resultado solamente sino tambien ciencia

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