Psychological Impact of Deploying in Support of the U.S. Response to Ebola: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Past Outbreaks

作者: Kartavya J. Vyas , Eileen M. Delaney , Jennifer A. Webb-Murphy , Scott L. Johnston

DOI: 10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00473

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摘要: ABSTRACTObjective: To examine the potential psychological impact of deploying in support U.S. response to Ebola west Africa by systematic review and meta-analysis. Methods: Peer-reviewed articles published between January 2000 December 2014 were identified using PubMed, PsycINFO, Web Science. Thirty-two studies involving 26,869 persons included review; 13 7,785 Pooled standardized mean differences (SMD) 95% confidence intervals (CI) calculated. Results: Reflecting sociodemographics military, those who are younger, single, not living with family, have fewer years work experience, lower education, income at increased risk for distress, alcohol/drug misuse, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and/or anxiety as a result their perceived infection. Effect sizes disorder, depressive, symptoms we...

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