Ultrashort echo time spectroscopic imaging (UTESI) of cortical bone.

作者: Jiang Du , Gavin Hamilton , Atsushi Takahashi , Mark Bydder , Christine B. Chung

DOI: 10.1002/MRM.21397

关键词:

摘要: Cortical bone in the mature skeleton has a short T2* and produces no detectable signal with conventional MR sequences. A two-dimensional ultrashort echo time (UTE) sequence employing half radio frequency (RF) pulse excitations radial ramp sampling reduces effective TE to 8 μs is capable of detecting signals from cortical bone. We propose time-efficient UTE spectroscopic imaging (UTESI) technique based on an interleaved variable acquisition, preceded by long suppression using either 90° gradient dephasing or inversion nulling. The projections were divided into multiple groups data for each group being collected progressively increasing projection angles. undersampled within sparsely covered k-space. view sharing sliding window reconstruction algorithm was implemented reconstruct images at TE, followed Fourier transformation domain generate images. quantified through exponential fitting line magnitude spectrum. Relative water content resonance shift due bulk susceptibility also evaluated. feasibility this demonstrated phantom volunteer studies clinical 3T scanner. Magn Reson Med 58:1001–1009, 2007. © 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc.

参考文章(36)
K. Ying, P. Schmalbrock, B. Clymer, Echo-time reduction for submillimeter resolution imaging with a 3D phase encode time reduced acquisition method. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. ,vol. 33, pp. 82- 87 ,(1995) , 10.1002/MRM.1910330112
Matthew D. Robson, Peter D. Gatehouse, Mark Bydder, Graeme M. Bydder, Magnetic resonance: an introduction to ultrashort TE (UTE) imaging. Journal of Computer Assisted Tomography. ,vol. 27, pp. 825- 846 ,(2003) , 10.1097/00004728-200311000-00001
A.A Maudsley, S.K Hilal, W.H Perman, H.E Simon, Spatially resolved high resolution spectroscopy by “four-dimensional” NMR Journal of Magnetic Resonance (1969). ,vol. 51, pp. 147- 152 ,(1983) , 10.1016/0022-2364(83)90113-0
Yaotang Wu, Guangping Dai, Jerome L. Ackerman, Mirko I. Hrovat, Melvin J. Glimcher, Brian D. Snyder, Ara Nazarian, David A. Chesler, Water- and fat-suppressed proton projection MRI (WASPI) of rat femur bone. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. ,vol. 57, pp. 554- 567 ,(2007) , 10.1002/MRM.21174
J. Du, T.J. Carroll, H.J. Wagner, K. Vigen, S.B. Fain, W.F. Block, F.R. Korosec, T.M. Grist, C.A. Mistretta, Time-resolved, undersampled projection reconstruction imaging for high-resolution CE-MRA of the distal runoff vessels. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. ,vol. 48, pp. 516- 522 ,(2002) , 10.1002/MRM.10243
Garry E. Gold, John M. Pauly, Albert Macovski, Robert J. Herfkens, MR Spectroscopic imaging of collagen: Tendons and knee menisci Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. ,vol. 34, pp. 647- 654 ,(1995) , 10.1002/MRM.1910340502
Matthew D. Robson, Damian J. Tyler, Stefan Neubauer, Ultrashort TE Chemical Shift Imaging (UTE-CSI) Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. ,vol. 53, pp. 267- 274 ,(2005) , 10.1002/MRM.20344
Hee Kwon Song, Felix W. Wehrli, Variable TE gradient and spin echo sequences for in vivo MR microscopy of short T2 species. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. ,vol. 39, pp. 251- 258 ,(1998) , 10.1002/MRM.1910390212
A. A. De Graaf, J. E. Van Dijk, W. M. M. J. BoéE, QUALITY: quantification improvement by converting lineshapes to the Lorentzian type. Magnetic Resonance in Medicine. ,vol. 13, pp. 343- 357 ,(1990) , 10.1002/MRM.1910130302
M.S Silver, R.I Joseph, D.I Hoult, Highly selective and π pulse generation Journal of Magnetic Resonance (1969). ,vol. 59, pp. 347- 351 ,(1984) , 10.1016/0022-2364(84)90181-1