作者: Tomoki Minoguchi , Yosuke Nagaoka
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摘要: The superfluid transition of thin film 4He adsorbed on packed fine powder is studied theoretically with emphasis the role vortices. In this system forms a three-dimensional, multiply-connected network. It shown that interaction between vortices proportional to distance like `string' due quantum behavior flow, and are `confined' at low temperatures. stiffness string connecting two calculated by renormalization. found takes place appearance free temperature which depends particle diameter.