How close are the phrenic nerves to cardiac structures? Implications for cardiac interventionalists.

作者: DAMIAN SANCHEZ-QUINTANA , JOSE ANGEL CABRERA , VICENTE CLIMENT , JERONIMO FARRE , ANDREAS WEIGLEIN

DOI: 10.1046/J.1540-8167.2005.40759.X

关键词:

摘要: … is a recognized complication following cardiac intervention or … and important cardiac structures is essential to reduce risks. … The left phrenic nerve passed over the obtuse cardiac margin …

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