Thermal behavior of 1,7-diamino-1,7-dinitrimino-2,4,6-trinitro-2,4,6-triazaheptane

作者: Long Liu , Yong Jian , Zengxi Li , Chunshan Li

DOI: 10.1016/J.TCA.2012.04.023

关键词:

摘要: This paper describes the synthesis and thermal behavior of 1.7-diamino-1,7-dinitrimino-2,4,6-trinitro2,4,6-triazaheptane (APX). The non-isothermal kinetics APX was calculated by using differential isoconversional method based on thermo-gravimetric/differential analyzer results. It found that with extent conversion increase, activation energy increase from 136.6 kJ/mol to highest value 294.0 at 40%, then decrease 248.2 kJ/mol; In addition. decomposition mechanism systematically studied in situ pyrolytic Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, electron impact ionization analysis density functional theory. final products were conformed include N2O, NO2, CONH, H2CO, etc. lowest bond dissociation is N-N bonds these may be decomposed initially. Finally, most probable pathway N6-N7 homolysis proposed theoretical results are good agreement experimental data. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

参考文章(42)
Soo Gyeong Cho, Jin Rai Cho, Eun Mee Goh, Jae-Kyung Kim, Reddy Damavarapu, Rao Surapaneni, Synthesis and Characterization of 4,4′,5,5′‐Tetranitro‐2,2′‐Bi‐1H‐imidazole (TNBI) Propellants, Explosives, Pyrotechnics. ,vol. 30, pp. 445- 449 ,(2005) , 10.1002/PREP.200500040
Min-Hsien Liu, Cheng Chen, Yaw-Shun Hong, Theoretical study of the unimolecular decomposition mechanisms of energetic TNAD and TNAZ explosives International Journal of Quantum Chemistry. ,vol. 102, pp. 398- 408 ,(2005) , 10.1002/QUA.20284
P. J. Stephens, F. J. Devlin, C. F. Chabalowski, M. J. Frisch, Ab Initio Calculation of Vibrational Absorption and Circular Dichroism Spectra Using Density Functional Force Fields The Journal of Physical Chemistry. ,vol. 98, pp. 11623- 11627 ,(1994) , 10.1021/J100096A001
Hong Xue, Haixiang Gao, Brendan Twamley, Jean’ne M. Shreeve, Energetic nitrate, perchlorate, azide and azolate salts of hexamethylenetetramine European Journal of Inorganic Chemistry. ,vol. 2006, pp. 2959- 2965 ,(2006) , 10.1002/EJIC.200600148
Jin Peng, Investigation on the Decomposition of FOX-7 Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory. ,(2006)
Yi-Wei Luo, Yi-Gang Huang, Min-Xia Zheng, Xue-Yong Liu, Xiao-Chuan Wang, Yan Jiang, Lin Wang, [Study on thermal decomposition of HMX energetic materials by in-situ FTIR spectroscopy]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis. ,vol. 26, pp. 251- ,(2006)
B. Mennucci, Robb, V. Barone, J.R. Cheeseman, H.B. Schlegel, G.E. Scuseria, M.J. Frisch, G. Scalmani, G.A. Petersson, G.W. Trucks, Gaussian 09W, revision A. 02 ,(2009)
A. A. Astrat'yev, D. V. Dashko, L. L. Kuznetsov, Synthesis and Some Properties of 1,2-Dinitroguanidine Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry. ,vol. 39, pp. 501- 512 ,(2003) , 10.1023/A:1026003700547