Interaction of dominant focus and conditional reflex as a functional unit of behavior organization

摘要: The interaction of two fundamental phenomena—the dominant focus and the conditional reflex—discovered introduced by A. Ukhtomsky I. P. Pavlov lay at basis behavior. According to E. Asratyan, backward conditioned connection is a specialized in functional structure consolidated reflex. It makes behavior goal-directed active. reflex play same role adaptive individual as does variability selection process evolutional adaptation. That why it impossible agree with Popper Eccles that hypothesis theory has replace Pavlov’s Imprinting psychonervous activity images (I. S. Beritashvili) are special exemplars reflexes after one coincidence. so-called “elementary reasoning animals” (according L. V. Krushinsky) kind instinctive inherited