Heating and current drive actuators study for FNSF in the ion cyclotron and lower hybrid range of frequency
作者： G.M. Wallace , P.T. Bonoli , S.J. Wukitch , J.C. Wright , C.E. Kessel
DOI: 10.1016/J.FUSENGDES.2017.06.025
关键词:
摘要: Abstract This paper addresses considerations for the radio frequency (RF) heating and current drive actuators on Fusion Nuclear Science Facility (FNSF), focusing Lower Hybrid Range of Frequency (LHRF) Ion Cyclotron (ICRF). FNSF will require long (∼months), steady-state pulses to fulfill its mission high neutron fluence operation qualification fusion nuclear technologies prototypical a power plant. RF are uniquely capable sustaining plasma without requiring large line-of-sight penetrations through breeding blanket, which mitigates impact tritium shielding. The technology generation transmission waves in LHRF ICRF fully mature, however lifetime plasma-facing antenna components reactor environment remains significant gap. Moving location from low field side (LFS) (HFS) tokamak reduces fluxes turbulent energetic particles antenna. Compact HFS designs able fit within blanket sectors with minimal overall dimensions. Material choices structures represent challenge. Existing materials unable simultaneously meet requirements conductivity, strength, temperature, activation. Pathways forward respect development identified.
sci-hub.se 参考文章(58)
XR Wang, MS Tillack, C Koehly, S Malang, HH Toudeshki, F Najmabadi, ARIES Team, None, ARIES-ACT1 System Configuration, Assembly, and Maintenance Fusion Science and Technology. ,vol. 67, pp. 22- 48 ,(2015) , 10.13182/FST14-797
M.G. McCoy, R.W. Harvey, The CQL3D Fokker-Planck code Presented at the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) Technical Committee Meeting on Advances in Simulation and Modeling of Thermonuclear Plasmas. ,(1992)
M. Brambilla, A Full Wave Code for Ion Cyclotron Waves in Toroidal Plasmas Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik. ,(1996)
C. E. Kessel, J. P. Blanchard, A. Davis, L. El-Guebaly, N. Ghoniem, P. W. Humrickhouse, S. Malang, B. J. Merrill, N. B. Morley, G. H. Neilson, M. E. Rensink, T. D. Rognlien, A. F. Rowcliffe, S. Smolentsev, L. L. Snead, M. S. Tillack, P. Titus, L. M. Waganer, A. Ying, K. Young, Y. Zhai, The Fusion Nuclear Science Facility, the Critical Step in the Pathway to Fusion Energy Fusion Science and Technology. ,vol. 68, pp. 225- 236 ,(2015) , 10.13182/FST14-953
F. Imbeaux, Y. Peysson, M. Schneider, C. Kessel, J.C. Wright, A.P. Smirnov, T. Oikawa, P.T. Bonoli, S. Ide, R.W. Harvey, G. Giruzzi, C.B. Forest, E. Barbato, A.C. Sips, A.E. Schmidt, J. Decker, Benchmarking of Lower Hybrid Current Drive Codes with Applications to ITER-Relevant Regimes MIT Plasma Science & Fusion Center. ,(2007)
P. T. Bonoli, R. Parker, S. J. Wukitch, Y. Lin, M. Porkolab, J. C. Wright, E. Edlund, T. Graves, L. Lin, J. Liptac, A. Parisot, A. E. Schmidt, V. Tang, W. Beck, R. Childs, M. Grimes, D. Gwinn, D. Johnson, J. Irby, A. Kanojia, P. Koert, S. Marazita, E. Marmar, D. Terry, R. Vieira, G. Wallace, J. Zaks, S. Bernabei, C. Brunkhorse, R. Ellis, E. Fredd, N. Greenough, J. Hosea, C. C. Kung, G. D. Loesser, J. Rushinski, G. Schilling, C. K. Phillips, J. R. Wilson, R. W. Harvey, C. L. Fiore, R. Granetz, M. Greenwald, A. E. Hubbard, I. H. Hutchinson, B. Labombard, B. Lipschultz, J. Rice, J. A. Snipes, J. Terry, S. M. Wolfe, , Wave-particle studies in the ion cyclotron and lower hybrid ranges of frequencies in alcator C-mod Fusion Science and Technology. ,vol. 51, pp. 401- 436 ,(2007) , 10.13182/FST07-A1430
S J Wukitch, R L Boivin, P T Bonoli, J A Goetz, J Irby, I Hutchinson, Y Lin, A Parisot, M Porkolab, E Marmar, G Schilling, J R Wilson, Investigation of performance limiting phenomena in a variable phase ICRF antenna in Alcator C-Mod Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion. ,vol. 46, pp. 1479- 1491 ,(2004) , 10.1088/0741-3335/46/9/010
Nathaniel J. Fisch, Theory of current-drive in plasmas Reviews of Modern Physics. ,vol. 59, pp. 175- 234 ,(1987) , 10.1103/REVMODPHYS.59.175
André Grosman, Jérôme Bucalossi, Louis Doceul, Frédéric Escourbiac, Manfred Lipa, Mario Merola, Marc Missirlian, Richard A. Pitts, Franck Samaille, Emmanuelle Tsitrone, The WEST programme: Minimizing technology and operational risks of a full actively cooled tungsten divertor on ITER Fusion Engineering and Design. ,vol. 88, pp. 497- 500 ,(2013) , 10.1016/J.FUSENGDES.2013.02.039
Thomas Franke, E. Barbato, G. Bosia, A. Cardinali, S. Ceccuzzi, R. Cesario, D. Van Eester, G. Federici, G. Gantenbein, W. Helou, J. Hillairet, I. Jenkins, Ye.O. Kazakov, R. Kemp, E. Lerche, F. Mirizzi, J.-M. Noterdaeme, E. Poli, L. Porte, G.L. Ravera, E. Surrey, G. Tardini, M.Q. Tran, C. Tsironis, A.A. Tuccillo, R. Wenninger, H. Zohm, Technological and physics assessments on heating and current drive systems for DEMO symposium on fusion technology. ,vol. 96, pp. 468- 472 ,(2015) , 10.1016/J.FUSENGDES.2014.12.036