作者: Carlos-Andres Palma , Manohar Awasthi , Yenny Hernandez , Xinliang Feng , Klaus Müllen
DOI: 10.1021/ACS.JPCLETT.5B01154
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摘要: Extended all-sp2-carbon macromolecules have the potential to replace silicon in integrated nanometer-scale devices. Up now, studies on electronic properties of such structures, for example, graphene nanoribbons, been focused mostly infinitely long limit, which is inadequate when approaching future devices with sub-10 nm control. Moreover, their variation has not systematically assessed as a function chemically diverse edge termini. Such knowledge central prototyping all-carbon circuits. Here, we present nanoribbon energy gap atlas based density functional tight-binding spin-polarized calculations nearly ten thousand randomly generated nanoribbons maximal nominal width 1 and an armchair edge. We classify ribbon families show that levels are strongly dependant termini states. notably reveal modulation bulk by 0.3 eV through minimal modifications put forward ...