Efficacy and tolerability of budesonide aqueous nasal spray in chronic rhinosinusitis patients.

作者: Anders Akerlund , Valerie J Lund , John H Black , László Z Szabó , Camilla Schrewelius

DOI:

关键词:

摘要: This study evaluated the efficacy and tolerability of budesonide in an aqueous nasal spray (BANS) patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. In this double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre, parallel-group study, (n = 167) persistent rhinosinusitis symptoms despite 2-weeks' antibiotic treatment were randomised to receive BANS 128 micrograms b.i.d. or placebo for 20 weeks. Morning combined symptom scores (CSS) receiving decreased by a mean -1.85 (95% CI -2.27, -1.43), versus -1.02 (-1.43, -0.61) group (p 0.005); corresponding values evening CSS -1.78 (-2.22, -1.35) (-1.45, -0.60), respectively 0.012). produced significant reductions congestion discharge scores, improved patients' sense smell (morning only), placebo. Peak inspiratory flow (PNIF) increased significantly during treatment. allergic patients, < 0.001) reduced both morning -1.40 (-2.18, -0.62) -1.37 (-2.15, -0.58) from baseline placebo, but changes non-allergic (morning: -0.04 [-0.95, 0.87]; evening: 0.14 [-0.81, 1.09]) not significant. PNIF was 0.01) is effective well-tolerated

参考文章(18)
V J Lund, I S Mackay, Staging in rhinosinusitus. Rhinology. ,vol. 31, pp. 183- 184 ,(1993)
R GLIKLICH, R METSON, The Health Impact of Chronic Sinusitis in Patients Seeking Otolaryngologic Care Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. ,vol. 113, pp. 104- 109 ,(1995) , 10.1016/S0194-5998(95)70152-4
Mirko Tos, Frank Svendstrup, Helge Arndal, Steffen Ørntoft, John Jakobsen, Peter Borum, Camilla Schrewelius, Per L. Larsen, Finn Clement, Claus Barfoed, Frans Rømeling, Torben Tvermosegaard, Efficacy of an aqueous and a powder formulation of nasal budesonide compared in patients with nasal polyps. American Journal of Rhinology. ,vol. 12, pp. 183- 190 ,(1998) , 10.2500/105065898781390217
S SPECTOR, The role of allergy in sinusitis in adults The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. ,vol. 90, pp. 518- 520 ,(1992) , 10.1016/0091-6749(92)90178-5
D LANZA, D KENNEDY, Adult Rhinosinusitis Defined Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery. ,vol. 117, ,(1997) , 10.1016/S0194-5998(97)70001-9
E MELTZER, H ORGEL, J BACKHAUS, W BUSSE, H DRUCE, W METZGER, D MITCHELL, J SEINER, G SHAPIRO, J VANBAVEL, Intranal flunisolide spray as an adjunct to oral antibiotic therapy for sinusitis The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. ,vol. 92, pp. 812- 823 ,(1993) , 10.1016/0091-6749(93)90058-N
James H. Day, Maureen P. Briscoe, Elizabeth Rafeiro, Anne K. Ellis, Eva Pettersson, Anders Åkerlund, Onset of action of intranasal budesonide (Rhinocort Aqua) in seasonal allergic rhinitis studied in a controlled exposure model The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. ,vol. 105, pp. 489- 494 ,(2000) , 10.1067/MAI.2000.104550
Ralph B. Metson, Richard E. Gliklich, Clinical outcomes in patients with chronic sinusitis. Laryngoscope. ,vol. 110, pp. 24- 28 ,(2000) , 10.1097/00005537-200003002-00007
Joan Russo, Carol A. Trujillo, Dane Wingerson, Kathleen Decker, Richard Ries, Harry Wetzler, Peter Roy-Byrne, The MOS 36-Item Short Form Health Survey: reliability, validity, and preliminary findings in schizophrenic outpatients. Medical Care. ,vol. 36, pp. 752- 756 ,(1998) , 10.1097/00005650-199805000-00015
Eli O. Meltzer, B.Lauren Charous, William W. Busse, S.James Zinreich, Richard R. Lorber, Melvyn R. Danzig, Added relief in the treatment of acute recurrent sinusitis with adjunctive mometasone furoate nasal spray The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. ,vol. 106, pp. 630- 637 ,(2000) , 10.1067/MAI.2000.109056