Análisis de biomateriales para uso en ingeniería de tejido de piel: revisión

摘要: Tissue engineering is a research field that has grown over the last thirty years with different applications in skin, bone, neural tissue and cardiovascular tissue, among others. One of most studied promising application relates to skin which led important advances development substitutes. This work reviews used biomaterials for engineering. The reviewed literature was classified according natural or synthetic their as dermal, epidermal, dermal-epidermal At same time, advantages disadvantages vivo clinical implementation were considered. Based on this review, biocompatibility materials appropriate, well grafting efficiency, but mechanical strength low. Synthetic materials, contrast, show higher are subject investigations seek improve biodegradability. review also showed use nanomaterials very area excellent prospects