作者: John Nyby , D. D. Thiessen , Patricia Wallace
DOI: 10.3758/BF03330725
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摘要: Male gerbils were tested for marking frequency in a residents’ territory over number of days. Experimental animals allowed contact with residents immediately after each trial; control not. Animals exposed to eventually decreased their about 25% males; however, was reestablished novel territories. Olfactory cues from or other intruding males depressed marking. Visual and auditory ineffective. Moreover, odors the colony avoided Y-tube preference test. Autopsies revealed no evidence androgen inhibition stress effects. Evidently, are territorial defend claims primarily by olfactory intimidation.