Recovery from Inactivation of T-Type Ca2+ Channels in Rat Thalamic Neurons

作者: Chung-Chin Kuo , Shibing Yang

DOI: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-06-01884.2001

关键词:

摘要: We studied the gating kinetics, especially kinetics of recovery from inactivation, T-type Ca 2+ channels (T-channels) in thalamic neurons. The course is associated with no discernible current and characterized by an initial delay, as well a subsequent exponential phase. These findings are qualitatively similar to previous observations on neuronal Na + suggest that T-channels also must deactivate recover inactivation. In contrast which both delay time constant phase shortened increasing hyperpolarization, remains unchanged between −100 −200 mV, although still e -fold per 43 mV hyperpolarization over same voltage range. deactivating tail T-currents show dependence −90 −170 mV. According hinged-lid model fast these affinity difference inactivating peptide binding activated channel fully deactivated much smaller than channels. Moreover, seems have slower unbinding rates probably remain once inactivated T-channel has gone through steps deactivation “closes” pore (with activation gate). thus might more rigid hinge abrupt conformational change inactivation machinery opening closing pore.

参考文章(33)
Edward Perez-Reyes, Leanne L. Cribbs, Asif Daud, Antonio E. Lacerda, Jane Barclay, Magali P. Williamson, Margaret Fox, Michele Rees, Jung-Ha Lee, Molecular characterization of a neuronal low-voltage-activated T-type calcium channel Nature. ,vol. 391, pp. 896- 900 ,(1998) , 10.1038/36110
Slobodan M. Todorovic, Christopher J. Lingle, Pharmacological Properties of T-Type Ca2+ Current in Adult Rat Sensory Neurons: Effects of Anticonvulsant and Anesthetic Agents Journal of Neurophysiology. ,vol. 79, pp. 240- 252 ,(1998) , 10.1152/JN.1998.79.1.240
Chung-Chin Kuo, Deactivation Retards Recovery from Inactivation in Shaker K+Channels The Journal of Neuroscience. ,vol. 17, pp. 3436- 3444 ,(1997) , 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.17-10-03436.1997
T. Hoshi, W. Zagotta, R. Aldrich, Biophysical and molecular mechanisms of shaker potassium channel inactivation Science. ,vol. 250, pp. 533- 538 ,(1990) , 10.1126/SCIENCE.2122519
Alexander Kamb, Linda E. Iverson, Mark A. Tanouye, Molecular characterization of Shaker, a Drosophila gene that encodes a potassium channel Cell. ,vol. 50, pp. 405- 413 ,(1987) , 10.1016/0092-8674(87)90494-6
J. W. West, D. E. Patton, T. Scheuer, Y. Wang, A. L. Goldin, W. A. Catterall, A cluster of hydrophobic amino acid residues required for fast Na(+)-channel inactivation Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. ,vol. 89, pp. 10910- 10914 ,(1992) , 10.1073/PNAS.89.22.10910