Relaxin-3 and receptors in the human and rhesus brain and reproductive tissues

作者: Josh D. Silvertown , Anton Neschadim , Hsueh-Ning Liu , Patrick Shannon , Jagdeep S. Walia

DOI: 10.1016/J.REGPEP.2009.09.007

关键词:

摘要: Evidence suggests that relaxin-3 may have biological functions in the reproductive and central nervous systems. To date, however, biodistribution has only been investigated mouse, rat, pig teleost fish. Characterizing gene structure, expression patterns, function non-human primates humans is critical to delineating its significance. Experiments were performed clone rhesus macaque orthologues of peptide hormone cognitive receptors (RXFP1 RXFP4). An investigation bioactivity RXFP1 binding properties was also performed. Next we sought investigate immunoreactivity human tissues. Immunohistofluorescence staining for brain, testis, prostate indicated predominant immunostaining ventral dorsal tegmental nuclei, interstitial space surrounding seminiferous tubules, prostatic stromal cells, respectively. Further, studies designed towards exploring functions, observed neuroprotective actions on neuronal cell cultures. Taken together, this study broadens significance as a involved both tissues primates.

参考文章(60)
M. Slater, J.A. Barden, C.R. Murphy, Changes in growth factor expression in the ageing prostate may disrupt epithelial-stromal homeostasis. Histochemical Journal. ,vol. 32, pp. 357- 364 ,(2000) , 10.1023/A:1004065630631
Changlu Liu, Timothy W. Lovenberg, Relaxin-3, INSL5, and their receptors. Results and problems in cell differentiation. ,vol. 46, pp. 213- 237 ,(2008) , 10.1007/400_2007_055
Relaxin and Related Peptides Springer Science+Business Media , Landes Bioscience. ,(2007) , 10.1007/978-0-387-74672-2
Tracey N Wilkinson, Terence P Speed, Geoffrey W Tregear, Ross AD Bathgate, Evolution of the relaxin-like peptide family BMC Evolutionary Biology. ,vol. 5, pp. 14- 14 ,(2005) , 10.1186/1471-2148-5-14
Ravinder Anand-Ivell, Kee Heng, Olaf Bartsch, Richard Ivell, Relaxin signalling in THP-1 cells uses a novel phosphotyrosine-dependent pathway Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology. ,vol. 272, pp. 1- 13 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.MCE.2007.04.001
Changlu Liu, Jingcai Chen, Steven Sutton, Barbara Roland, Chester Kuei, Niven Farmer, Rannar Sillard, Timothy W. Lovenberg, Identification of relaxin-3/INSL7 as a ligand for GPCR142. Journal of Biological Chemistry. ,vol. 278, pp. 50765- 50770 ,(2003) , 10.1074/JBC.M308996200
B.M. McGowan, S.A. Stanley, K.L. Smith, J.S. Minnion, J. Donovan, E.L. Thompson, M. Patterson, M.M. Connolly, C.R. Abbott, C.J. Small, J.V. Gardiner, M.A. Ghatei, S.R. Bloom, Effects of acute and chronic relaxin-3 on food intake and energy expenditure in rats. Regulatory Peptides. ,vol. 136, pp. 72- 77 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.REGPEP.2006.04.009
Aparna A. Kamat, Shu Feng, Natalia V. Bogatcheva, Anne Truong, Colin E. Bishop, Alexander I. Agoulnik, Genetic Targeting of Relaxin and Insulin-Like Factor 3 Receptors in Mice Endocrinology. ,vol. 145, pp. 4712- 4720 ,(2004) , 10.1210/EN.2004-0515
Brad J. Geddes, Alastair J. S. Summerlee, The Emerging Concept of Relaxn as a Centrally Actng Peptide Hormone with Hemodynamic Actions Journal of Neuroendocrinology. ,vol. 7, pp. 411- 417 ,(1995) , 10.1111/J.1365-2826.1995.TB00777.X