Differences in body compositions, growth and food intakes between mice which have been selected for a small and large body size.

作者: Garry J. Rucklidge

DOI: 10.1079/BJN19810052

关键词:

摘要: 1. Q-strain mice selected for high-line (QLF) or low-line (QSC) body-weights at 6 weeks of age were culled to litters two eight (QLF-2, QLF-8, QSC-2, QSC-8) birth and suckled in these groups until 19 d age. 2. Body-weights measured daily all body compositions compared 42 Food intakes urinary faecal nitrogen during metabolism trials between d. 3. QLF-2 QSC-2 grew faster than the corresponding They also deposited more fat as a percentage total gain. 4. In period 19-42 influence genetic selection reappeared was manifest slowing growth rates animals so that by there no differences body-weight within line. 5. During food each group line did not differ although, on basis intake per unit metabolic (g/kg 0.75 d) ate less QLF-8 QSC-8 respectively. 6. The largely overcome increased contribution protein water weight gain post-weaning period.

参考文章(45)
White J, Martin R, Herbein J, Ezekwe Mo, Muscle and adipose cell development in mice selected for postweaning growth rate. Growth. ,vol. 43, pp. 167- 173 ,(1979)
P Porter, M E Barratt, P J Strachan, Antibody mechanisms implicated in digestive disturbances following ingestion of soya protein in calves and piglets. Clinical and Experimental Immunology. ,vol. 31, pp. 305- 312 ,(1978)
Aberle Ed, Doolittle Dp, Skeletal muscle cellularity in mice selected for large body size and in controls. Growth. ,vol. 40, pp. 133- 145 ,(1976)
M. A. Brown, R. R. Frahm, Feed Efficiency in Mice Selected for Preweaning and Postweaning Growth Journal of Animal Science. ,vol. 41, pp. 1002- 1007 ,(1975) , 10.2527/JAS1975.4141002X
M. A. Brown, R. R. Frahm, R. R. Johnson, Body Composition of Mice Selected for Preweaning and Postweaning Growth Journal of Animal Science. ,vol. 45, pp. 18- 23 ,(1977) , 10.2527/JAS1977.45118X
M. Vermorel, Energy metabolism of farm animals G. de Bussac. ,(1976)
H.N. MUNRO, A. FLECK, CHAPTER 30 – Analysis of Tissues and Body Fluids for Nitrogenous Constituents Mammalian Protein Metabolism#R##N#Volume III. pp. 423- 525 ,(1969) , 10.1016/B978-1-4832-3211-9.50016-4
J. P. Hanrahan, A. C. Hooper, J. C. McCarthy, Effects of divergent selection for body weight on fibre number and diameter in two mouse muscles Animal Science. ,vol. 16, pp. 7- 16 ,(1973) , 10.1017/S0003356100034814