Lineamientos en soporte nutricional en posoperatorios de cirugía cardíaca neonatal

摘要: Malnutrition is common in newborn patients after cardiac surgery, because of the low metabolic reserves, increased energy expenditure caused by injury, and reduced or delayed nutritional support they receive, as well their inability to metabolize nutrients administered. It important achieve appropriate nutrition; a better response surgery has significant impact on length stay, wound healing, susceptibility infections surgical outcome. This guideline intended establish practical foundation for parenteral enteral with considering water restriction, optimizing macro micronutrients required postoperative