Ammonia Synthesis over Ruthenium Catalysts Using Barium-Doped Zirconia as Supports Prepared by Citric Acid Method

作者: Jianxin LIN , Ziqing WANG , Liuming ZHANG , Jun NI , Rong WANG

DOI: 10.1016/S1872-2067(11)60413-0

关键词:

摘要: Abstract Barium-promoted zirconia (Ba-ZrO2) was synthesized by the citric acid method and used as supports for Ru/Ba-ZrO2 catalysts, which were prepared incipient wetness impregnation with K2RuO4 precursor. The obtained Ba-ZrO2 catalysts characterized X-ray diffraction CO2 temperature-programmed desorption. effect of Ba content on structure catalytic activity K-Ru/Ba-ZrO2 is discussed. formation BaZrO3 can improve significantly ammonia synthesis. concentration rate synthesis catalyst (molar ratio Ba: Zr 1:1) 9.24% 29.77 mmol/(g·h), respectively, at 425°C, 5.0 MPa, 10000 h−1. Improvements in electron conductivity basic nature may be main reasons such high

参考文章(20)
A. Sin, B. El Montaser, P. Odier, Nanopowders by Organic Polymerisation Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology. ,vol. 26, pp. 541- 545 ,(2003) , 10.1023/A:1020759618262
Yusuke Niwa, Ken-ichi Aika, The Effect of Lanthanide Oxides as a Support for Ruthenium Catalysts in Ammonia Synthesis Journal of Catalysis. ,vol. 162, pp. 138- 142 ,(1996) , 10.1006/JCAT.1996.0268
Zhen Song, Tanhong Cai, Jonathan C. Hanson, Jose A. Rodriguez, Jan Hrbek, Structure and reactivity of Ru nanoparticles supported on modified graphite surfaces: a study of the model catalysts for ammonia synthesis. Journal of the American Chemical Society. ,vol. 126, pp. 8576- 8584 ,(2004) , 10.1021/JA031718S
Shuang-Feng Yin, Bo-Qing Xu, Shui-Ju Wang, Chak-Tong Au, Nanosized Ru on high-surface-area superbasic ZrO2-KOH for efficient generation of hydrogen via ammonia decomposition Applied Catalysis A-general. ,vol. 301, pp. 202- 210 ,(2006) , 10.1016/J.APCATA.2005.12.005
C LIANG, Z LI, J QIU, C LI, Graphitic Nanofilaments as Novel Support of Ru–Ba Catalysts for Ammonia Synthesis Journal of Catalysis. ,vol. 211, pp. 278- 282 ,(2002) , 10.1006/JCAT.2002.3724
Kozo Tanabe, Surface and catalytic properties of ZrO2 Materials Chemistry and Physics. ,vol. 13, pp. 347- 364 ,(1985) , 10.1016/0254-0584(85)90064-1
Bingyu Lin, Rong Wang, Jianxin Lin, Shuwei Du, Xiujin Yu, Kemei Wei, Preparation of chlorine-free alumina-supported ruthenium catalyst for ammonia synthesis base on RuCl3 by hydrazine reduction Catalysis Communications. ,vol. 8, pp. 1838- 1842 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.CATCOM.2007.02.021
K Takeuchi, C.-K Loong, J.W Richardson Jr., J Guan, S.E Dorris, U Balachandran, The crystal structures and phase transitions in Y-doped BaCeO3: their dependence on Y concentration and hydrogen doping Solid State Ionics. ,vol. 138, pp. 63- 77 ,(2000) , 10.1016/S0167-2738(00)00771-2
Ilenia Rossetti, Francesca Mangiarini, Lucio Forni, Promoters state and catalyst activation during ammonia synthesis over Ru/C Applied Catalysis A-general. ,vol. 323, pp. 219- 225 ,(2007) , 10.1016/J.APCATA.2007.02.022